Sloping Driveway Drainage Solutions

Sloping driveway drainage solutions are effective in managing water-related issues on different types of driveway surfaces. Usually, a driveway contractor tries to find the major source of flood or standing water before he concludes on the best method to solve your drainage problems. Some buildings may require a new driveway placement and an efficient drainage system installation.

Driveways are to drain with a minimum slope of one-half percent (1/2%) and a maximum transverse slope of five percent (5%). This solution ensures excess water doesn’t build up to destroy your driveway or augment flooding. Common sloping driveway drainage solutions include digging trenches to redirect the flow of water from your driveway into water bodies, installing drainage systems using swale or french drains, and replacing your driveway pavement with porous pavers.

Your search for top-tier drainage solutions for sloped driveways ends here. In this comprehensive guide, we unravel various effective drainage strategies, demonstrate methods to optimize your driveway’s incline, and emphasize the importance of a tailored drainage solution. Let’s delve into these insights without further ado!

Driveway Placement

A house with a bricks driveway surrounded by greens

When you decide to create a driveway, there are a few things you need to put into consideration. You will need to consider the safety of your driveway, easy access, the aesthetics that match your taste, and effective drainage. To get the best out of your driveway, you must place it in the right location, and it must be spacious enough to meet your demands. After considering the location and shape, you must pay attention to building an effective drainage system. Let’s take a look at the factors to consider when placing a driveway.

Driveway aesthetics

Your driveway aesthetics covers how you want your driveway to look. Ensure your contractors help you place your driveway in the right space. Where your guests and friends can have a beautiful view of the surroundings when they come in.

The Driveway location

When selecting the location for your driveway, prioritize ground stability and efficient drainage. The chosen area should be capable of supporting heavy vehicles without risk of subsidence. Consider the soil type; sandy or gravelly soils offer better drainage compared to clay, which can retain water and lead to instability. Incorporate landscaping features or drainage solutions like French drains or grading to direct water away from the driveway and prevent erosion or water damage. Also, assess the proximity to trees as roots can grow underneath and damage the driveway structure.

The size and shape of the driveway

A driveway to which drainage solutions for sloping driveways have been applied

The size and shape of your driveway are crucial, particularly for sloping driveway drainage solutions. Consider the number of vehicles and the need for extra maneuvering space. A curved driveway can enhance aesthetics, while a straight one might suit tight spaces better. Working with your contractor to optimize space is essential for the driveway’s functionality and appeal.

Check your state driveway regulations

It’s vital to adhere to local regulations and zoning laws when installing a driveway. These regulations can vary significantly, covering aspects like the width of the driveway, its distance from the property line, and the materials used. Some areas may have specific requirements for managing runoff or environmental considerations. Contact your local building authority or planning department to understand these regulations and obtain any necessary permits. This step is crucial to avoid potential legal issues or the need to modify or remove the driveway later due to non-compliance.

Drainage system

A poor drainage system can ruin your homes and businesses. It can mess up your surroundings pretty badly and cause more damage to your driveway surface. Standing water, flood or mud can destroy the toughness of your driveway surface and cause it to crack or degrade early. It’s important you pay attention to building a drainage system that allows water to drain to it or install permeable driveways that constantly absorb water from your driveway surface.

5 Ways To Fix Sloping Driveway Drainage

To drain puddles, flood water, or provide a downward flooding drainage solution for your driveway, you will need to access the water source. If you can locate where the problem is coming from you will be able to provide a solution. The most suitable sloping driveway drainage solution is to build or install drains on your property. We have a number of driveway drains that can divert water from your homes and property. These drains can be installed on any type of driveway; concrete, asphalt, stone slabs, or gravel.

1. Install a Drainage Swale

A Drainage Swale has been installed on a driveway to remove accumulated water

A swale is an open channel that gathers all standing water or flood water away from your driveway surface. Most swales are installed at the end of the driveway or by the edge to ensure an easy flow of water from the surface. Let’s take a look at some of swales interesting benefits and why you need to install one on your property:

  • Reduce gathering water and runoff water; swales direct water away from your property into local water bodies.
  • Swales are an effective water filter; they remove dirt and other pollutants from flowing alongside clean water into the water bodies. When you install swale on your driveways you are joining the world to build an eco-friendly driveway environment for the aquatics and you are improving the safety of your driveway. Swales also help improve the safety of your driveway.
  • Swales can add to the value of your property and enhance the curb appeal of your homes.

2. Install a Driveway Drain

Driveway with a clean drainage

Driveway drains navigate standing water into any nearby waterways. Routine drainage maintenance will preserve the life of your driveway and help keep your driveway dry. To ensure an adequate flow, you should take some time out weekly or monthly, especially during heavy rain, to ensure that your drains are not blocked or obstructed. When you find any obstruction, you can remove debris, or even power wash your drains. Some of the benefits of a driveway drain include the following;

  • Reduce the amount of standing water from your property.
  • Reduce the risk of water flooding into your homes. 
  • Driveway drains keep your driveway dry and reduce the growth of weeds on your property
  • Driveway drains improve water quality by filtering pollutants and reducing mud from driveway surfaces.

3. Install a French Drain

a French drainage system was installed to drain the water

French drains are dug on downward-sloping driveways to fix drainage problems. A French drain is installed with layers of gravel or stone and a perforated pipe which helps  divert water from your driveways. French drains can be installed on gravel driveways, concrete driveways, and other types of driveway pavements. They help you redirect the flow of water and dry up standing water form your driveway surface. The benefits of french drains are not limited to the following;

  • French drains reduce the growth of algae, moss and mold from your property
  • They protect your property from flood and erosion.
  • Also, they protect the vegetation around your driveway and prevent water from penetrating through the roots of your plants.

4. Install Channel Drains On Your Driveway

Water drains installed on a driveway

Channel drains are made up of straight strips that act as collecting tubes. Water from driveway surfaces flow into the drains and are collected into water bodies. Here are a few benefits of channel drains that can guide your choice of drainage system:

  • If you are looking out for an easy to install drainage, then channel drains are the best drainage system for you.
  • They are a good option for homeowners looking to make their homes appear more modern. Channel drains complement any landscape design and come in various styles.
  • Channel drains are sustainable and made from durable eco-friendly materials that will help preserve the integrity of your driveways.

5. Install Permeable Pavers

A photo of a permeable paving system installed on a driveway.

Permeable pavers allow water to pass through the surface of your driveway into the soil. Instead of standing water, permeable pavers drain the water into the soil and reduce stormwater runoff. Gravel, grass, sandstone, and crushed concrete are an example of a driveway made with permeable pavers. Permeable pavers naturally filter water into the ground.

Permeable pavers have many exciting benefits, some of which include the following;

  • They are low maintenance and do not require specialized equipment or a high budget to keep functioning.
  • Permeable pavers don’t just absorb water from the surface of your driveway; they are also hundred percent sustainable and durable.
  • With permeable pavers, you can explore your creativity and try different styles and colors while maintaining an effective drainage system.
  • Permeable pavers improve water quality by filtering the water that goes into local water bodies and waterways.

How Can Porous Driveway Help Sloping Driveway Drainage Solution

Porous driveways absorb water from the surface of the driveway into the soil. This is a more effective way of preventing flood or standing water. Permeable pavers can be a bit costly depending on the size of your driveway and it location. However, a permeable paver is a good investment if you live in areas with heavy rainfall or flood. Porous slabs also acts as a filter; they help remove debris and pollutant from the water being absorbed. Porous driveways are made with paving materials like pebblestone, interlocking pavers, grass pavers, clay pavers, rubber pavers, interlocking pavers, gravel, and other permeable materials that drain water.

How Does Maintenance Of Driveway Surface Improve Sloping Drainage

Concrete driveway without any drainage problems

Driveways are made up of different paving materials, some of which require extensive maintenance, while others will do fine with basic routine cleaning. Maintaining your driveway and drains and putting in energy to ensure it stays clean will help the driveway drain water faster. If you are facing any sloped driveway problem, you should check your driveway for any defect that might add to the draining challenge. Also, fixing potholes and cracks on your asphalt, concrete, or other pavers will help prevent sloping and standing water.

Read more: Brick Driveway Edging

FAQs about Sloping Driveway Drainage Solutions

Addressing drainage issues in sloped driveways is crucial for maintaining their functionality and longevity. To help you navigate through common concerns, here are some frequently asked questions with detailed answers regarding sloping driveway drainage solutions:

What is the best drainage for a sloping driveway?

The best drainage system for a sloping driveway typically involves channel drains, also known as trench drains. These are installed along the driveway’s slope, capturing water as it flows downhill and redirecting it away from the driveway and adjacent structures. Additionally, a well-designed grading plan, ensuring the driveway slopes away from the house and into a safe drainage area, can be highly effective. Permeable paving is another excellent option, allowing water to seep through the surface and into the ground below.

What is the solution to a sloping gravel driveway drainage?

For a sloping gravel driveway, effective drainage can be achieved through a combination of surface grading and the installation of a French drain system. The grading ensures that water flows away from areas where it can cause damage, while the French drain — a gravel-filled trench that includes a perforated pipe — redirects water from the driveway. It’s also important to maintain the gravel surface regularly to ensure it remains level and compacted, which helps in managing runoff.

How do I redirect water away from my driveway?

Redirecting water away from your driveway can be done by implementing proper grading, ensuring the driveway slopes away from your house and toward areas where water can safely disperse. Installing drains, like channel or trench drains, along the driveway can also effectively capture and redirect water. In addition, consider using swales — shallow ditches with gently sloping sides — alongside the driveway, which can be landscaped to blend with your yard while serving as efficient water redirection tools.

How do you fix a sloping driveway?

Fixing a sloping driveway involves addressing both the slope and the drainage. If the slope is too steep, it may require regrading to a more gentle incline. This could involve adding or removing material from the driveway’s surface and ensuring proper compaction. For drainage issues, installing drainage systems like trench or channel drains, or even a series of smaller culverts or pipes, can help manage water flow. If the surface is eroding or unstable, adding a more stable paving material, like asphalt or concrete, may be necessary. Regular maintenance is also key to keeping a sloping driveway in good condition.

Conclusion

Driveways should be sealed after installation or after a good pressure wash. This will help maintain its integrity and also prevent water seepage into the foundation. A good sealant will also protect against growth of algae, mold or moss from the surface of your driveway. Once you seal your driveway the surface becomes smoother and speeds up the flow of water into your drainage system. 

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: James Brennan

James has over two decades of experience in the paving industry and has worked on a wide variety of projects, from large-scale commercial installations to small residential repairs.

Worker started building pavement after landlord calculated cost with driveway paving calculator



A driveway paving cost calculator helps you understand the average installation cost of your driveway and helps you plan a successful driveway project that will save time and money. It does all this magic with a few clicks. 

Traditionally, you’ll need to consider the size of your driveway cost of materials and labor in your area to estimate the total cost of your paving project. In one breadth, the driveway paving cost calculator will provide an estimate of the materials you’ll need, prep work, labor cost, and the overall cost of your paving project. It also provides you with up-to-date pricing for local paving companies around you. A driveway paving calculator can be used for any paving project, including the repair of potholes, new driveway projects, or any pavement repair works.

If you want to install your asphalt, concrete, gravel, or slab stone driveway strictly on a budget, our driveway paving cost calculator will help you remodel your space into a perfect driveway without breaking the bank.

How Our Driveway Paving Cost Calculator Works

Paving finder is providing an instant quote in order to calculate the driveway costs.

If you plan to pave your driveway, our paving cost calculator works perfectly. A driveway paving calculator can help you estimate the number of materials you will need for your driveway project and how much it will cost you. Our calculator has been designed to produce the most accurate estimates for both contractors and homeowners across the United States. 

It takes into consideration all the possible factors that might affect the overall cost. The paving cost calculator has two spaces you have to fill: 

  • the first one requires that you select the type of material you want;
  • the second one requires you to insert the measurement of your driveway area in square footage.

How To Use Our Driveway Paving Cost Calculator 

The landlord decided to start the works after calculating the cost of the driveway with the official driveway paving cost calculator of paving.

Our driveway way paving cost calculator is easy to use. You must first choose the paving material you want to install on your driveway and measure the remodeling area. 

  1. The first step is to select your desired paving material. Our driveway paving cost calculator allows you to choose from a number of paving materials, such as asphalt, concrete, gravel, chip seal, exposed aggregate, and permeable paver. 
  2. Input your driveway measurement in square footage. 
  3. Click on submit, and the driveway paving cost calculator will calculate the cost of paving your driveway with the paving material you’ve chosen. 
  4. You can constantly adjust the measurement to get a reasonable estimate of the number of materials needed for your driveway and the cost of paving your driveway. 

Cost Of Paving Driveway By Type Of Material

Driveway Paving Material Cost Per Square Foot 
Asphalt $3- $7
Concrete $4 – $8
Chip Seal$2 -$5
Gravel $1 – $3
Heated $12 – $18
Pavers $10 – $30
Permeable Pavers $8 – $30
Exposed Aggregate $6 – $11

Concrete Driveway Paving 

A properly installed concrete driveway is a worthy investment. It should be able to last decades. Depending on the decorative colors, styles, and patterns, Concrete costs about $4 – $8 and is a suitable paving material for any climate. A concrete driveway paving calculator will help you estimate the amount and cost of the concrete you need. 

Asphalt Driveway Paving 

Asphalt is another durable paving material that’s famous for its excellent finishing. Our asphalt driveway paving costs calculator estimates the average cost to be between $3 – $7 per square foot. Although asphalt is a good investment on your property, it’s prone to cracks and other damages during extreme weather conditions, and asphalt paving requires more maintenance and repair than other paving materials. 

Gravel Driveway Paving Cost 

If you are looking to install an eco-friendly driveway, gravel should be your first paving choice. This paving material is suitable for homes and commercial buildings. A gravel driveway is permeable and makes for a perfect drainage system. It allows water to drain through it and into other water bodies. Gravel driveway costs about $1-$3 per square foot. 

Other Costs To Take Into Account When Paving a Driveway

A worker starts to build the paving after that the landlord agree to pay for the related costs of paving.

It is common for driveway contractors to eliminate certain paving costs to help work with your driveway paving budget. However, there are several features and costs that you can’t escape paying for. Let’s take a look at some of these costs.

Site preparation

The type and size of the land and the amount of cleaning required usually affect the cost of site preparation. Site preparation includes land clearing, grading, excavation, site investigation, and plan design. 

Permits and fees

The cost of permits depends on your location. Some states or cities do not require you to get a permit, while other places need you to pay for a permit before you can install a driveway on your property. You must factor in the cost of permits and fees when utilizing a driveway paving cost calculator. A driveway permit costs an average of $50 – $200

Equipment rentals

The equipment needed to bring your driveway to life depends on the paving material you choose. Professional installation companies already have the equipment needed to install your driveway and will add the cost of equipment to their pay. However, working with some contractors might require you to pay for rentals. Depending on the project at hand, it can cost between $100 – $500 dollars to rent the equipment needed for your driveway installation. 

Labor

The labor cost of installing a driveway varies based on the type of paving material, the size of your area, the contractors, and the complexity of the project. The cost of labor for installing an asphalt driveway is $3 -$7, $4-$8 for a concrete driveway, $1-$3 for gravel, $5-$8 for stone slabs, and $2-$15 per square foot for a grass driveway.  

Maintenance

The cost of driveway maintenance varies. Factors like your driveway’s size, the paving material, the tools needed to maintain the driveway, and the condition of the driveway will affect the cost of maintenance. Most contractors charge an average of $2-$4 per square foot to fix cracks or potholes and $3-$8 per square foot to resurface your entire driveway. 

Driveway Paving: Possible Additional Costs

The results achieved by the workers after that the landlord agrees to pay for extra costs.

When you’re gearing up for driveway paving, there’s a bunch of stuff to keep in mind beyond just the basic costs. We’re talking about things like landscaping, lighting, drainage, and making sure your driveway is accessible. These factors play a big role in shaping the overall budget of your project, so it’s good to have your head wrapped around them, especially when using a driveway paving cost calculator. Let’s break it down a bit:

Landscaping

Throwing in some landscaping can really spruce up your driveway. The cost here varies, starting from $1 and going up to $50 per square foot. This covers things like the plants, shrubs, or trees you want, and any extras like decorative stones or edging. If you’re going for a basic look, it won’t break the bank, but if you’re eyeing more elaborate designs with fancy plant selections or hardscape elements, be ready to shell out a bit more. Chatting with a landscaping pro can help you nail down a design that fits your style and wallet.

Lighting

Now, let’s talk about lights. They’re not just for show – they add a functional and safe touch to your driveway. The cost depends on where your driveway is and what kind of lighting you’re into. You can find basic fixtures in the $50-$150 range per piece, but if you’re eyeing something fancier or more decorative, be prepared to go a bit beyond that. Don’t forget about installation costs, especially if you’re thinking of intricate wiring or fixtures that need some expert touch. The goal here is to find that sweet spot between functionality and style without blowing your budget.

Drainage

Good drainage is like the superhero for your driveway, protecting it from water damage and flooding. You’re looking at a cost between $400 to $2400 for a solid drainage system. This investment is all about redirecting stormwater away from your driveway and preventing any potential disasters. Your paving contractor is the key player here, analyzing your property’s unique conditions and coming up with a drainage system that suits it to a T. Costs cover not only the installation but also the materials used and the complexity of the drainage solution.

Accessibility

Now, let’s roll into accessibility. Size, materials, local terrain, and how far you are from the road – all these bits and pieces chip in to determine the final price. Bigger driveways, tricky terrains, or the need for special materials can hike up the costs. And don’t forget about things like grading or leveling the driveway for accessibility – they can throw a curveball into your budget plans. Having a good chat with a contractor who knows their stuff can help you figure out the nitty-gritty and get a solid estimate.

Additional features

Lastly, if you’re feeling a bit extra and want to jazz up your driveway, additional features are the way to go. Prices here swing based on style, project size, and how fancy you want to get. Think about things like a curved-shape driveway, a contrasting border, stone slabs, or raised flower beds. They all add to the wow factor but might come with a bit of extra cost. Even something like stamped concrete can up your driveway game but might hit your wallet a bit harder. Costs aren’t just about the feature itself – they’re also influenced by the contractor you’re teaming up with. Some might charge a little, some might charge a lot. Best bet? Sit down with your contractor, talk through your ideas, and find that middle ground that fits your style and budget.

How To Choose A Paving Contractor

Your driveway, patio, or any other landscape makes a huge impact on your home. Most times, it makes the first impression and can leave your guest breathless. It’s important that you use a professional paving contractor to bring your paving dreams alive. Here are a few tips to guide you in choosing the right paving contractor

  • Look for contractors with experience in the design you want to achieve.
  • Ensure they have adequate insurance coverage.
  • Ensure the contractor is available when you want to start your project. 
  • Ensure that the contractor you want to work with offers professional advice. 
  • The contractor should be able to work with your budget 
  • Look for professionals with credible references and portfolios

FAQs about Driveway Paving Cost Calculator

The results obtained by a landlord after starting the paving driveway with the costs learned with the driveway paving cost calculator.

Let’s dive into some common questions to help you make informed decisions.

What Is The Cheapest Driveway Paving?

Gravel is one of the most affordable driveway paving materials you can come across. Gravel paving material and labor usually costs between $1-$3 per square foot. Asides from being cheaper, gravel has many eco-friendly benefits that keep it at the top of the market. It is the ideal paving material to install when working in a large area. You should note that the installation cost, the cost of labor, and other add-ons will hike the price of getting a gravel driveway.

What Is The Best Low-maintenance Driveway?

Asphalt, concrete, tarmac, paving stones, plastic permeable, and gravel driveways are all low-maintenance driveways. However, when you consider the installation cost and process, the type of sealant required, the resistance to cracking, and the drainage system installed, you might have to rule out some of these driveways. The best low-maintenance driveway based on these factors is gravel. Gravel is easy to install, provides an excellent drainage system, and isn’t prone to cracks or potholes.

Conclusion

Our driveway paving cost calculator is an essential tool that will help you pave within your budget and estimate high-quality paving materials. A cost-to-pave driveway calculator will save the day and provide you with a good starting point for your project. 

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: James Brennan

James has over two decades of experience in the paving industry and has worked on a wide variety of projects, from large-scale commercial installations to small residential repairs.

Driveway Apron

Are you curious about what a driveway apron is and how it can transform your home’s curb appeal? Let’s explore the essentials of design, installation, and benefits.

A driveway apron serves as the critical transition between the public road and your private driveway, blending functionality with aesthetics. It’s designed to withstand traffic and environmental conditions, offering durability and a polished look to your home’s entrance. Whether you opt for concrete, asphalt, pavers, or gravel, choosing the right apron material and style can significantly impact your property’s curb appeal and accessibility.

Explore more about selecting materials, installation processes, and maintenance tips to make your driveway apron both attractive and enduring.

Types of Driveway Aprons

Driveway aprons can be constructed from various materials, each offering unique benefits and aesthetic appeal. Whether you’re looking for durability, affordability, or design flexibility, there’s an apron material to suit your needs. Let’s explore the most popular types.

Concrete Aprons

Example of a concrete aprons

Concrete aprons are a durable and sturdy choice for homeowners looking for a long-lasting solution. Known for their strength and versatility, concrete aprons can be finished in various textures and colors, offering a sleek appearance to your driveway entrance. This material is particularly effective in areas with heavy vehicular traffic, providing a smooth transition while maintaining its integrity over time, making it a practical choice for those prioritizing durability and aesthetics.

Asphalt Aprons

A beautiful asphalt apron driveway

Asphalt aprons offer a seamless look for driveways, especially when the main driveway is also paved with asphalt. They are cost-efficient, easy to install, and can be quickly repaired if damaged. Asphalt’s flexibility makes it less susceptible to cracking under temperature fluctuations, ensuring a smooth transition for vehicles for years. Its black color aids in snow melt during winter, making it a functional choice for colder climates.

Paver Aprons

A new pavers driveway apron

Paver aprons bring a customizable and high-end look to your driveway, with a variety of patterns, colors, and materials to choose from. They are ideal for creating a visually appealing entrance and can easily match the architectural style of ment capayour home. While pavers require a higher upfront investment, their individual replacebility offers a cost-effective long-term maintenance solution. Pavers also provide excellent drainage, adding to their functionality.

Gravel Aprons

A new gravel apron

Gravel aprons are the most economical option, offering a natural aesthetic that blends well with various landscapes. They require minimal installation effort and can be a DIY project. Gravel allows for effective water drainage, reducing erosion risks at the driveway’s entrance. However, gravel aprons may need regular maintenance to keep the area level and replenish the material lost to displacement or weather conditions, ensuring a well-maintained appearance.

Benefits of Installing a Driveway Apron

Considering a driveway apron for your home not only elevates its exterior charm but also brings a multitude of functional benefits. Here’s how:

Improved Curb Appeal

By choosing materials and designs that complement your home’s exterior, you can create a cohesive look that stands out. A well-designed apron acts as a visual transition, enhancing the overall aesthetic of your property and potentially increasing its market value. It’s an effective way to make a strong first impression on visitors and passersby.

Enhanced Durability

A well designed driveway

A properly installed driveway apron adds an extra layer of durability to your driveway, protecting the entrance from wear and erosion. It serves as a barrier against the elements, heavy traffic, and the constant wear of turning wheels. This reinforcement extends the lifespan of your driveway by preventing common issues like cracking and potholing at the point where driveway and roadway meet, ensuring a smoother, more durable surface for years to come.

Safety and Accessibility

Driveway aprons improve the safety and accessibility of your property by providing a smooth transition between the road and your driveway. This is particularly important in areas where the curb might present a barrier to vehicles or where the driveway material differs from the roadway. An apron minimizes the risk of vehicle damage and enhances accessibility for vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians, including those with mobility issues, making your entrance safe and welcoming for all.

How to Install a Driveway Apron in 11 Steps

Installing a driveway apron is a practical way to enhance your property’s curb appeal and functionality. Here are the detailed steps to guide you through the process:

1. Obtain Necessary Permits

Secure all required permits by consulting your local building authority. This step ensures your project adheres to zoning laws and building codes, preventing future legal complications. Permit requirements vary, so check with your municipality to understand the specifics, including fees, paperwork, and inspection schedules. This proactive approach facilitates a smooth project flow and ensures compliance with local regulations, safeguarding your investment.

2. Mark the Area

The worker marked the area before applying the driveway apron

Precisely delineate your project’s boundaries using spray paint or stakes, establishing a clear area for excavation and construction. This accuracy is crucial for aligning the apron with your driveway and property lines, ensuring a seamless transition. Accurate marking guides the excavation process, helps in estimating material requirements, and prevents encroachment on public or neighboring property, maintaining good relations and legal compliance.

3. Excavate the Site

Excavate to the recommended depth, considering the thickness of your base material and the apron itself. This foundation is vital for a stable, durable apron capable of withstanding vehicle weight and weather conditions. Remove debris, vegetation, and topsoil to prevent future settling or heaving. Proper excavation creates a level base, essential for the longevity and performance of your driveway apron, minimizing future maintenance.

4. Grade and Compact the Base

This step ensures proper drainage and prevents water pooling, essential for the apron’s durability. Use a compacting machine for uniform solidity, creating a stable base that resists shifting and cracking. Proper grading directs water away from the apron and driveway, safeguarding the structure against water damage and extending its lifespan.

5. Install Edge Restraints

Edge restraints are crucial for maintaining the shape and integrity of your apron, especially for pavers or gravel. They prevent spreading and shifting, keeping materials in place. Install restraints along the marked edges, securing them deeply enough to offer support but not visible above the finished surface. This step ensures a neat, defined boundary for your apron, contributing to its aesthetic appeal and structural stability.

6. Add a Sub-base Layer

The sub-base layer has been added

Lay a sub-base layer of crushed stone or gravel to improve drainage and add stability. This layer should be evenly spread and compacted to create a firm, level surface that supports the top material. The sub-base acts as a buffer, distributing weight evenly and preventing sinking or cracking, essential for the apron’s longevity. Its depth and composition vary based on soil type and expected load, requiring careful consideration.

7. Pour and Level Concrete/Asphalt/Pavers

For concrete or asphalt, pour the material into the prepared area, spreading it evenly to achieve the desired thickness. For pavers, lay them according to your design plan. Ensure levelness and uniformity, using tools like trowels or screeds for concrete and asphalt, or rubber mallets for pavers. This precision impacts the apron’s appearance and functionality, providing a smooth transition and preventing water accumulation.

8. Finish the Surface

Smooth or texture the surface according to your preference and the material’s specifications. For concrete, use a trowel for a smooth finish or a broom for texture. For asphalt, a roller ensures even compaction. Pavers may require sand filling in the joints for stability and weed prevention. This finishing touch defines the apron’s final appearance and usability, affecting traction and water runoff.

9. Cure the Material

The material is curing after its application

Allow the material to cure properly to achieve maximum strength and durability. Concrete requires keeping the surface moist for several days, while asphalt settles more quickly but benefits from a curing period before heavy use. This step is crucial for the material’s longevity, ensuring it withstands the rigors of weather and vehicle traffic without damage.

10. Install Expansion Joints

For concrete aprons, install expansion joints to prevent cracking due to temperature changes and material expansion. These joints allow for movement without compromising the apron’s integrity. Place them at strategic intervals, typically every 4 to 6 feet, to segment the apron and protect against cracking. This preventive measure is essential for maintaining a smooth, intact surface over time.

11. Clean Up

Finish your project by cleaning the site, removing tools, excess materials, and debris. This step not only leaves your property tidy but also prevents potential hazards. Proper cleanup ensures the safety of your household and visitors, and showcases the beauty of your new driveway apron. Take pride in a job well done, knowing you’ve enhanced both the functionality and curb appeal of your home.

Design considerations for a Driveway Apron

The owner chose the best material for his driveway

When planning the installation of a driveway apron, it’s important to consider several design elements that will not only ensure its functionality but also enhance its aesthetic appeal. These considerations will help you create an apron that complements your property’s overall look and meets practical requirements:

  • Material selection: Choose a material that suits your climate, budget, and the aesthetic of your home.
  • Slope and gradient considerations:  Ensure proper drainage by factoring in the slope of your driveway.
  • Dimensions and layout:  Determine the appropriate size for your driveway entrance.
  • Curbing and edging options:  Consider adding curbs or edges for a polished look and to reinforce the apron.
  • Surface texture and finish:  Decide on a texture and finish that provide the desired appearance and traction.
  • Expansion joints:  Include expansion joints in concrete aprons to prevent cracking.
  • Lighting and visibility:  Incorporate lighting for aesthetics and to enhance nighttime visibility.
  • Landscaping and green elements:  Plan for landscaping that complements the apron and integrates it with your property’s overall design.

Maintenance and Care for Driveway Aprons

Here’s how to keep it in top condition:

Regular Cleaning

Keep your apron clean by regularly sweeping away debris, dirt, and leaves. For tougher stains such as oil or grease, use a degreaser or a mild detergent mixed with water. This not only maintains its appearance but also prevents surface damage over time.

Repair and Replacement

Inspect your apron periodically for any signs of wear, such as cracks or potholes. Small cracks can often be filled with a suitable sealant, while larger damaged areas might require patching or, in some cases, complete replacement to restore the apron’s structural integrity and appearance.

Sealcoating and Protection

Applying a sealcoat to asphalt and concrete aprons can significantly extend their lifespan. This protective layer wards off moisture, UV rays, and chemical spills, all of which can degrade the apron material over time. It’s recommended to sealcoat your driveway apron every few years, depending on the level of exposure to traffic and the elements.

Proactively addressing maintenance needs not only keeps your driveway apron looking great but also helps avoid more costly repairs down the line. Regular upkeep ensures that your apron continues to enhance the curb appeal and functionality of your property.

Driveway Apron Cost

Cost FactorDescriptionEstimated Cost Range
Material Choice– Concrete<br>- Asphalt<br>- Pavers<br>- Gravel$3 – $5/sq. ft.<br>$2 – $4/sq. ft.<br>$10 – $20/sq. ft.<br>$1 – $3/sq. ft.
LaborProfessional installation costs$5 – $10/sq. ft.
Size & ComplexityBased on apron dimensions and designVaries with project scope
Additional FeaturesCurbing, edging, decorative finishes$500 – $2000 total
Permits & InspectionsRequired by local municipalities$50 – $200

When considering the installation of a driveway apron, it’s vital to account for all potential costs to ensure you can budget effectively. This overview will help you navigate the expenses, from material selection to labor and additional enhancements.

Material Costs

The choice of material significantly impacts the overall cost of your driveway apron project. Concrete and asphalt are popular for their affordability and durability, while pavers and gravel offer unique aesthetics at varying price points. Your material choice should balance cost with the desired appearance and longevity of the apron.

Labor and Installation

Professional installation is key to ensuring that your driveway apron is not only aesthetically pleasing but also compliant with local building codes and regulations. Labor costs can vary widely depending on the complexity of the project and the rates of the contractor you choose. It’s often worth investing in skilled labor to avoid costly repairs or adjustments down the line.

Size and Complexity

The total cost of your driveway apron will also depend on its size and any design complexities. Larger aprons or those requiring intricate patterns and detailing will necessitate more materials and labor, increasing the overall expense. Consider the scope of your project carefully to manage costs effectively.

Additional Features and Considerations

Adding curbing, edging, or decorative finishes can significantly enhance the curb appeal of your driveway apron but will increase the project’s cost. Additionally, necessary preparation work such as excavation and grading, as well as compliance with local permits and inspections, may incur further expenses. Planning for these can help avoid unexpected costs.

By understanding these key cost factors, you can better prepare and budget for your driveway apron project, ensuring a smooth process and a beautiful result that enhances your property’s value and appeal.

FAQs about Driveway Apron

A well designed driveway apron

Here’s a concise guide addressing some of the most frequently asked questions to help you navigate your driveway apron project:

who is responsible for driveway apron

The responsibility for a driveway apron typically falls on the homeowner. However, since aprons often bridge the property to public roadways, local government regulations may dictate specific requirements or permissions. It’s essential to consult with local authorities to understand your obligations and ensure compliance with municipal standards.

What is the best material for driveway aprons?

The best material for a driveway apron depends on several factors including durability, aesthetic preference, climate, and budget. Concrete and asphalt are popular for their longevity and low maintenance, while pavers offer customizable designs, and gravel provides a cost-effective, permeable option. Evaluate your needs and consult a professional to determine the most suitable material for your situation.

What is the purpose of a concrete apron?

A concrete apron serves to provide a stable, durable transition between the driveway and the adjacent roadway or garage. It helps to prevent erosion at the driveway’s entrance by directing water away, reducing the risk of damage to the property. Additionally, it enhances curb appeal and can improve the overall value of the property.

How thick should a driveway apron be?

The thickness of a driveway apron should be sufficient to support the weight of vehicles without cracking or shifting. For residential properties, a concrete apron should typically be at least 4 inches thick. If the apron will support heavier vehicles or frequent traffic, a thickness of 5 to 6 inches may be recommended for added durability. Always follow local building codes and guidelines when determining the appropriate thickness for your project.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a driveway apron is not just a functional element of your property but also a significant aesthetic feature that enhances curb appeal and value. Whether you’re deciding on materials, considering the thickness, or understanding the purpose and responsibility, it’s clear that careful planning and adherence to local regulations are key. By addressing these considerations and frequently asked questions, you can ensure a successful driveway apron project that meets both your practical needs and design aspirations.

How To Repair Cracks in Asphalt Driveway

Many homeowners choose asphalt as the most reliable construction choice for a durable driveway. However, you may sometimes need to fix cracks in your asphalt driveway to keep it in optimal condition. 

Asphalt pavement may last for about 20 years if properly installed and maintained. A driveway should be resealed around every three years; more frequently, asphalt driveway cracks form and require repair.  Asphalt driveway cracks are often caused by the aging process, a subbase shifting due to freezing and thawing. If left unattended, cracks will allow moisture to enter and eventually cause the sub-base beneath the asphalt to erode.

If you want to prevent the cracks in your pavement from worsening, you need to be proactive and fix them before they get bigger. That’s why we created this comprehensive guide on how to fix cracks in your asphalt driveway and the best fillers for your next asphalt driveway crack repair.

Tools you need to repair cracks in your asphalt driveways

If you’re unsure about how to repair cracks in your asphalt driveway, this straightforward guide will empower you to do it yourself. Stop hesitating and start repairing to prevent further damage to your driveway. To fix cracks in your asphalt driveway, you’ll need essential tools such as:

  • latex gloves 
  • broom
  • hammer or chisel
  • pressure washer or garden hose
  • wire brush
  • asphalt crack filler
  • tamper
  • protective eye wears. 

6 Steps to Repair Cracks in Asphalt Driveway

Now that you have gathered the tools, here are the steps needed to repair cracks in asphalt driveway.

1. Preparation and Cleaning of the Cracked Surface

The worker is cleaning the cracked asphalt before repairing it

Before you fix cracks in the asphalt driveway, you must first prepare the cracked area. Clean and smoothen the cracked surface; this will help the crack filler to adhere to the surface and bind the cracked walls together. You can use a hammer to chisel out every rough patch away from the crack, and with a wire brush, remove dirt and debris from the cracks. A pressure washer will help you flush out knocked or loose pieces of asphalt fr.

2. Application of Asphalt Crack Filler for Small Cracks

The choice of asphalt crack filler depends on the nature and size of the crack. For smaller cracks, choose a high-quality asphalt crack filler and apply it conveniently using a caulking gun. Alternatively, if a caulking gun isn’t available, you can also apply the filler directly into the cracks with care. Fill the cracks completely, making sure to leave no air pockets that could compromise the integrity of the repair.

3. Smoothing the Filled Crack Surface

After filling the crack, the next step is to level and smoothen the surface. A trowel is ideal for this purpose, allowing you to evenly distribute and smooth the filler over the crack. If a trowel is not available, you can use your thumb, but ensure you’re wearing protective gloves. This step is not just about aesthetics; a smooth, level surface ensures a safer and more durable repair.

Read more: Infrared Asphalt Repair

4. Curing Process for Filler in Larger Cracks

The freshly laid asphalt is curing

Larger cracks or potholes, especially those deeper than one or two inches, require a slightly different approach. Initially, fill these deeper areas with fine sand or crushed gravel. This acts as a base and reduces the amount of crack filler needed. Once the gravel is in place, use a steel tamper to compact and level it. After this, apply the rubberized asphalt emulsion crack filler. It’s essential to refer to the manufacturer’s instructions regarding the curing time of the filler, as this can vary between products.

5. Compacting and Leveling the Gravel

The added step for larger cracks involves compacting the gravel or sand used as the base. This compaction is crucial for stability and to prevent future sinking or shifting of the material. Use a steel tamper for effective compaction, ensuring a firm and even base before applying the crack filler.

6. Final Smoothing and Drying

Once you apply the crack filler, whether for small or large cracks, gently smooth the surface as the final step. Use a trowel or a similar tool for this. Make sure to spread the filler evenly over and within the crack, removing any uneven spots. The final step is to allow the filler to dry completely. Drying times can vary, so it’s essential to check the product’s specifications. Avoid using the driveway until the filler has fully cured to ensure a long-lasting repair.

Why is my asphalt driveway cracking?

Any asphalt can develop cracks due to variations in moisture retention and temperature. Let’s detail how every season of the year might impact your driveway. We will also look at other factors that affect the overall health of your driveway.

The Freezing and Thawing Cycles in The Winters

After significant snowfall or rain, moisture will penetrate the surface and soak into the ground below. The moisture then expands due to temperature changes, causing the asphalt to crack. The winter’s sequence of freezing and thawing produces the majority of cracks you might find on your driveway.

The Expansion of Asphalt in The Summer

There is a new asphalt driveway in the neighborhood

Asphalt may expand under the strain of intense heat, leading to fissures. The heat can also cause cracks in your driveway during the hottest parts of the summer when the hours seem to disappear for “years,” and the temperatures soar to dangerous heights. These fissures might grow into more serious issues if not addressed. 

The Age of Your Asphalt Driveway

Your asphalt susceptibility to deterioration depends heavily on its age. Asphalt driveways’ propensity to break increases with age. As time goes on, the substance starts to deteriorate and loses its inherent capacity to endure the pressures that your surface is subjected to daily.

Older roads are, therefore, more likely to sustain damage when heavy rain or a freeze-thaw cycle occurs.

Movements of The Earth’s Plate

the asphalt driveway damage because of Earth movements

The ground moving beneath your asphalt is a principal reason for cracking asphalt. The earth’s plate is always moving. The majority of asphalt driveways are built on top of the gravel. During the lifetime of your driveway, the gravel underneath will be affected by the ground’s movement and cause cracks to emerge.  

The movement might be due to the earth’s natural sequence or strong storms. Whatever the case, it is always safer to fix them immediately to protect your tires from damage.

Should cracks in the asphalt driveway be repaired?

Cracks on asphalts should always be repaired. Here’s why: If your asphalt develops a crack, it will probably continue to expand if you don’t fill it in. The stresses that caused the first crack to propagate still exert pressure on the pavement, which causes the cracks to enlarge. 

Moisture entering the cracked asphalt expands when it freezes or dries off, causing the pavement to become more spaced. These spaces weaken the integral material of your asphalt and, with time, become a permanent weak spot on your driveway. These weak spots might always pose a problem even after the cracks have been sealed. To protect your driveway and enjoy a long-lasting tarred road, it is best if you remedy cracks the moment they are observed.

Applying a fresh sealant layer on cracked asphalt is the best way to prevent weakness on your driveway. Read our simple step-by-step guide to find out how cracks on asphalt are repaired.

What are the best products to fill asphalt driveway cracks?

An excellent product managed to fill cracks in the asphalt

The best products will help you repair your crack and cure the damages faster. They will also maintain your asphalt driveway integrity until you completely replace your driveway pavement. It’s important to monitor your driveway and address every damage before they become bigger. Once cracks and potholes are on your asphalt driveway, they will open up more and absorb liquid; it’s already known that moisture is our pavement’s worst enemy. 

It’s important to choose your asphalt repair methods carefully; you must be able to tell if the crack is a single crack or a road map of cracks (multiple). Below is a list of the best products you can use to fill your asphalt pavement. 

Latex-ite – Pli-Stix 60 ft. Small Black Permanent Blacktop Joint and crack filler 

Latex-ite is designed to be used with a propane torch or a heat gun. This asphalt driveway crack filler is great for small cracks and has no volition organic compounds in it. It also cures your crack fast, and your driveway is healthy and ready for traffic in about twenty minutes.

Road Rescue 50 lbs. Asphalt Repair

When your cracks widen into potholes, road rescue will help you fix them. Road rescue 50 Ibs works in any weather and covers 7 square ft at a depth of 1 inch. It’s also inexpensive, helps get the work done fast, and requires no special tool for application.

USEAL USA 3.5 lb. Driveway Crack Sealer Refill

An easy-to-apply formula always saves time and energy. This product is used for sealing cracks and doubling pavement life. It’s easy to use and dries in twenty minutes.

Flex-A-Fill 30 lb.  Box Black Pavement Crack Repair Sealant

Flex A is efficient in sealing asphalt driveway cracks. It is a hot-poured polymer-modified asphalt sealant that seals your cracks and resists cracking during winter. This product strongly adheres and bonds your asphalt crack walls together. It’s environmentally friendly and rapidly set in.

Gardner DriveSeal 8 Driveway Filler and Sealer

Gardner driveway seal is durable and provides excellent lasting protection to your driveways. It’s full of small cracks and protects your asphalt pavement against extreme weather. Driveway filler and sealer are easy to apply and give you a smooth finish.

FAQs about repairing cracks in an asphalt driveway

The workers repairing the driveway using asphalt

Below are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) that shed light on the best practices and materials needed for effectively repairing cracks in asphalt driveways:

What is the best way to repair cracks in asphalt?

The best way to repair cracks in an asphalt driveway is through a meticulous and systematic approach. Start by thoroughly cleaning the crack using a chisel, wire brush, and pressure washer to remove debris and loose asphalt. Next, select an appropriate asphalt crack filler based on the size of the crack. For small cracks, a rubberized asphalt emulsion crack filler is ideal. Apply the filler carefully, ensuring it completely fills the crack. For larger cracks, fill the base with sand or crushed gravel before applying the crack filler. Finally, smooth the surface and allow adequate time for the filler to cure, following the manufacturer’s instructions.

What is the best crack filler for asphalt driveway?

The best crack filler for an asphalt driveway typically depends on the size and severity of the cracks. For small, narrow cracks, a rubberized asphalt emulsion crack filler is recommended due to its flexibility and durability. For larger cracks and potholes, a combination of crushed gravel or sand as a base, topped with a high-quality, rubberized asphalt compound is effective. It’s important to choose a filler that is weather-resistant and capable of adhering to the existing asphalt for a long-lasting repair.

Can a badly cracked driveway be repaired?

Yes, a badly cracked asphalt driveway can be repaired, but the extent and nature of the damage will determine the repair method. If the cracks are widespread and deep, indicating significant underlying issues, it may require more extensive repair techniques, such as removing and replacing sections of the driveway, or a full resurfacing. In some cases, if the structural integrity of the driveway is compromised, complete replacement might be the most cost-effective and long-lasting solution.

Can large cracks in the driveway be repaired?

You can indeed repair large cracks in an asphalt driveway, but the process is more involved than fixing smaller cracks. The repair of large cracks involves cleaning out the crack thoroughly and filling it with a base material such as crushed gravel or sand, if very deep. Properly compact the base material before applying a layer of rubberized asphalt crack filler. Then smooth the surface and let it fully cure. It’s crucial to address large cracks promptly, as they can lead to more significant issues, including further cracking and water damage to the base layers of the driveway.

Conclusion 

The most common cause of cracks on asphalt driveways is moisture that has found its way below your pavement surface. This will cause expansion and contraction, and your asphalt pavement will break with freezing and thawing. Repairing your asphalt pavement will allow it to survive extreme weather conditions. It will also close up the cracks and prevent mounting from seeping in. Seal your asphalt driveway after repairing the cracks to protect it against more damage.

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About the Author: Chris Hawk

Chris is a paver with more than 15 years' expertise in the field. He has established a reputation as an expert and trustworthy specialist with a track record of providing his clients with top-notch paving solutions.

Grass Driveway

Grass driveways have been in existence for over a decade now. However, the technically constructed pavement of turf and solid concrete, paver, asphalt, or gravel, has gained quite a popularity among homeowners, and for a good reason. Some of our traditional ways of living are now being questioned, which is only logical given the rising concern about the climate and the influences humans have on it.

Grass driveways are a replacement for standard pavers, asphalt, and concrete. They are constructed from recycled plastic or concrete and have open blocks that allow grass to grow through them. Permeability is a significant environmental benefit of a green driveway because it allows rainwater runoff to filter pollutants and naturally rehydrate the soil and vegetation. These permeable systems also have a sub-base that retains water and lessens the consequences of flooding. 

In 2017, when Hurricane Harvey hit Houston, the United States Geological Survey noted that a lot of hardscapes were responsible for increased flooding. Green pavers now come to our rescue. This article discusses the importance of green pavement and its effect on our environment; the different types and steps involved in building your grass driveway. 

Are grass driveways good? 

Adding a grass driveway to your house or landscaping could make it easier for you to access a green area, and being in a green area, as we already know, has a positive effect on our mental health, the development of our children, and the well-being of our environment as a whole. 

Here are some of the reasons why grass driveways are gaining popularity in 2022:

Better stormwater drainage

Enhancing stormwater infiltration can benefit the soil health in the area, lessen rainfall runoff, and perhaps even lessen downstream flooding. It may also aid in recharging and preserving natural groundwater aquifers. 

When your driveway is made of asphalt, concrete, or cement, the normal water drainage system into the earth is prevented by the solid surfaces’ lack of permeability. As a result, any water that comes into contact with these stable concrete surfaces will runoff and disperse into canals and stormwater ducts. 

This stormwater runoff is a significant source of pollution for streams and other water bodies since it picks up chemicals and garbage along the way. Building a grass driveway allows the stormwater to be absorbed into the soil and filtered by bacteria and roots before it enters streams and aquifers. This organic process of absorption also aids in water conservation.

Trees may have the room required to reach their full potential with permeable driveways 

Refreshing air and water can move down the rooting zone through the permeable surface. This aids planting and provides a living tree canopy overhead to enhance your view of the environment. 

Grass driveways provide a cooler ambiance in stuffy cities

Since concrete tends to retain heat while grass has a cooling impact, urban areas are frequently many degrees warmer than the nearby countryside. It is possible to reduce cooling expenses and carbon emissions by replacing asphalt or concrete with grass. 

A beautiful permeable driveway with plans and green grass.

Grass driveway systems

As previously mentioned, a grass driveway system has numerous advantages over conventional parking surfaces. A well-structured grass driveway system transforms your paved area into a stunning work of art. This is a collection of systems to pick from if you’re interested in converting your driveway and lawn into a mini paradise

Plastic grids

Plastic grid systems are installed and filled with gravel or sand/soil mixture and grass. These grid systems, mostly recycled plastic, prevent soil compaction and rutting, protecting water quality. They are composed of honeycomb-like grids of closed plastic cells.

Concrete and grass

Concrete and grass are popularly known as grass pavements. It is made up of a system of carefully moulded concrete slabs with ample space for the growth of turf. They allow easy drainage of stormwater to the soil.

Grass and paver

Grass block paving stones also go by the names turf block paving stones or grow-through paving stones. They contain open cells that allow grass to grow through them. They are an absorbent, environmentally beneficial choice for parking lots and roads.

Ribbon driveway

These are also known as Hollywood driveways. They typically have two parallel tracks divided by an unpaved section and paved with a hard substance built for the passage of vehicles.

How to build a grass driveway

The old-timer rule of not driving on grass has been thrown out for a more refreshing and esthetically pleasing viewpoint. The following steps will guide you through building your green driveway using geo-grids.

  1. Make sure it is safe to dig where you are. Call on the utility services to confirm this information.
  2. Depending on the anticipated load and drainage requirements, begin excavating in your defined area at the street-grade level. Then move down approximately six inches. 
  3. Spend some time calculating the slope of your property and the amount of detention area you require beneath the grass paver system. 
  4. Use a tamper to level the dirt and construct the sub-base. 
  5. Ensure the grid completely encloses the space and lies at least an inch below ground level.
  6. Fill up the grid’s hollow space with loam soil and flatten it out with a rake when it has been entirely submerged and laid out. Watering down the grid system aids with soil compaction.
  7. Finally, pick a grass seed or turf of your choice and place it in the grids.

Grass driveway ideas 

The modern-day green driveway systems have presented us with creative and practical ways to elevate the appearance of our homes. We are ready to take in all that is being offered. 

Have a look at these beautifully designed driveways to get an idea of what you want yours to look like.

Colorful and Rich Grass Block Paver Walkway

Gorgeously Wavy Grass Paver Driveway

A Ribbon Driveway

Classy Concrete-style Driveway

Related Articles:

Conclusion

The effect of global warming is constantly on the rise, and the need to cut down our carbon emissions and plastic use are necessary. Embracing grass driveways means you’re contributing to saving Mother Earth while also looking out for your mental health and home’s beauty.

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About the Author: Tim Dawson

Tim is a seasoned paving expert with 30+ years of experience in the industry. He has worked on countless projects, from small residential driveways to large commercial parking lots.

how to repair cracks in concrete driveway

Repairing cracks in your concrete driveway allows you to preserve its lifespan and enjoy a smooth driving experience. It also protects your driveway against absorbing moisture and expanding its damage. You can fix the cracks if your concrete driveway still has some solid foundation. Rather than getting professionals to rip out the entire driveway, repairing and resurfacing will help you save costs, energy, and time.  

Concrete driveway cracks develop due to extreme weather conditions, heavy traffic, elevated surfaces, bad placement procedures, a bad subgrade, or a wrong concrete mix. Concrete patching compound is ideal for filling and sealing large cracks in concrete. Most patching products require water before being applied with a trowel. They can be textured and smoothed to fit in with the environment and have a grout-like texture.

Despite being a sturdy material, concrete driveways degrade and get cracks over time. In this article, our team of experts explains how to repair cracks in the concrete driveway and the best repair products to promote sustainability and improve your driveway’s value. If you need to fill cracks in your concrete, this article is for you!

A simple house with concrete driveway

Read More:

Should cracks in driveways be repaired?

Different paving materials have an expected lifespan, and no matter how solid they are, they will eventually deteriorate or crack when they start to age. Taking immediate action when your driveway starts to crack will help preserve its lifespan. Cracks in driveways should be repaired as soon as possible to stop them from expanding and absorbing moisture. There are many benefits of repairing your concrete driveways, some of these include the following; 

Prolongs lifespan 

Concrete driveway repair will extend your driveway lifespan. It will strengthen your driveway. Concrete has proven to withstand pressure but can deteriorate without proper sealing and maintenance. 

It is Cost Effective 

Most people frown at repairing their driveway cracks because they believe it is expensive. Well, fixing one crack isn’t as expensive as fixing two, and fixing two cracks won’t cost as much as fixing more or completely replacing your driveway. The earlier you decide to fix your concrete driveway cracks, the better it will be. The concrete driveway repair cost is way cheaper than replacing the entire driveway. 

Concrete Driveway Repair Increases the beauty of your driveway 

The beauty of a home doesn’t end indoors. It starts from your driveway and extends all the way. When your guest drives in and sees all the cracks, they can judge the credibility of your business or your ability to care for your home. Don’t leave cracks behind when you can fix the cracks in your driveways immediately. 

Driveway repair protects you from injury

Our driveway is one of the most used areas of our homes and businesses. It’s where we park our cars and sometimes even spend a long time relaxing. For some, their driveways are their safest haven and even their creative zone. You will want to be safe when driving in, driving out, or walking in. Fixing your driveway cracks will prevent you from injuries and accidents. It will also protect your automobiles. 

Concrete driveway repair improves the value of your building 

If you ever want to sell your property, a good driveway will boost its price and add value to your home. Your driveway should be one area you should pay attention to and ensure it stays great at all times. 

A concrete driveway at the farm.

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Can cracks in concrete driveways be repaired?

You can always repair and resurface your concrete driveway when you find any damaged parts. A DIY concrete repair might look a bit tough, but it’s always fun to do alone or with your family. When you pay careful attention and do the right things, you will have a perfect area. We do not always advise replacing the entire area as it may cost you so much. However, resurfacing or repairing the area will save you and your guest from injuries. It will also protect your automobiles from any form of driveway accidents.  

Cracks can be caused by freezing and thawing, tree root growth, year expansion, heavyweight, and traffic. This article will show you how to repair your driveway cracks all by yourself and if you need a professional assistant, we will be here to guide you through it. 

How to Repair Cracks in Concrete Driveway – What is the best way?

Installation of concrete on your driveway will help you save replacement costs, and it will also last a long time; however, when it starts to wear out, you will need to fix and repair the damaged part. Below are some easy steps that will guide you through the process.

Step one

The first step to repairing your concrete driveway cracks is to choose the repair products you will need to use. People always find this process to be a bit confusing as they have to decide on which product is the best for their concrete pavement. Options for concrete fillers include latex, epoxy compounds, and mortar mixes. 

Step Two

Clean the cracked surface and ensure it is void of debris, plant, or object. Knock away any loose concrete and ensure your chip the cracked surface until you get an even plane. You can use a pressure washer to clean your driveway and every crack thoroughly. Ensure to remove mold, mildew, and dirt before you proceed.

Step Three

Pour and fill your desired concrete filler on the crack. Another alternative is to mix concrete with water into a thick consistency or paste. You can now use this paste to fill up every crack and damaged area. 

Step Four

Smoothen the surface gently. Push the concrete mix or filler into the cracks using a flat-edge trowel. Don’t forget to use the trowel to remove excess concrete or filler from the areas. Smooth to patch and ensure all the areas are leveled. 

Step Five

Allow to dry or let your filler cure as directed by the manufacturer of the fillers you purchase.

Step Six

To further protect your driveway from more damage, you can decide to seal the entire pavement or resurface the driveway with a mixture of cement and water. Spread, resurface and work it over with a squeegee until the driveway is completely coated. Use a broom with an extended handle over your resurfaced driveway; this will prevent your resurfaced driveway from becoming slippery.

Step Seven

The finishing step is to allow your driveway to dry for at least six hours before you drive or part on it.

Now that you know how to repair cracks in concrete driveway, we can have a look at the best products to fill in cracks.

Concrete driveway with cracks on the surface at simple house surrounded by greens.

Related Articles:

What are the best products to fill in cracks in a concrete driveway?

We understand how difficult it is for you to decide how to repair cracks in your concrete driveway and which protection is the best. However, there are several factors to consider before choosing a filler. Factors like the cracks’ size, the slab’s direction, and the type of foundation all affect the choice and type of filler to be used. 

PC product 22 oz. PC -Xtreme Joint and Crack Fill

This concrete filler is used for patching cracks and holes. It’s best used to permanently bond concrete together. It doesn’t wear down over time and has no harsh fumes during or after application.

Rust-Oleum 24 oz. Concrete Patch and Repair Kit

If you have a crack that’s not so deep, Rust-Oleum will bond the concrete together and prevent the cracks from widening. It is fast drying, stable, and resists shrinking and cracking over time.

PC products 102 oz. Concrete Repair and Anchor Epoxy

Concrete repair and anchor epoxy gel have great strength and a big heat deflection temperature of 134°F. This anchor epoxy is your best solution for cracks caused by free-thaw cycles, wet holes, and traffic at elevated temperatures. For permanent concrete repairs, this is the best filler you need.

Crack-Stix – 125 ft. Medium Gray Permanent Concrete Joint and Crack Filler

This filler keeps your concrete smooth and even. Crack-Stix is applied with a hand-held touch, producing heat that allows it to bond to the sidewalls of the damaged areas. Another advantage of concrete joint and crack filler is that it expands and contracts with weather to keep your concrete driveway safe.

Quikrete 40 lb. Vinyl Concrete Patch Repair

Vinyl concrete patch repair is used to smooth repair around thin, cracked areas. It is made of a special blend of fine sand, resin, and Portland cement. Vinyl concrete patch repair has very strong adhesive properties.

A beautiful home with a concrete driveway.

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Conclusion

Now that you have found a way to repair and resurface your concrete driveway, it’s time to get to work. If you find any of these steps very complicated or are unsure about doing it yourself, we advise you to seek a professional to fix your driveway. If your driveway is always cracking, you must check for any underlying structural problems, especially if you have noticed any elevated area around cracks. 

Further Reading 

If you already have pavement made of asphalt and are looking for pointers for maintaining and fixing your floor’s cracks, this article might be less useful. We also have an easy-to-read and informative guide on mending the cracks on your asphalt driveway. Click here and get that driveway fixed before it becomes a bigger headache.

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: Chris Hawk

Chris is a paver with more than 15 years' expertise in the field. He has established a reputation as an expert and trustworthy specialist with a track record of providing his clients with top-notch paving solutions.

Permeable Driveway

A permeable driveway allows water to seep through its surface and the sub-base. The driveway can then be covered with grass or loose gravel to prevent heat from accumulating while adding aesthetic value to your landscape. It is approved globally as a tried-and-true response to stormwater management and environmental issues. 

Permeable driveways are becoming popular in the United States. Up to 95% of surface rainwater can penetrate through the pavement surface thanks to permeable paving, which employs purpose-built segmental paving units and properly graded base materials. This prevents surface stormwater from collecting or flowing into drains. In comparison, other paving materials add to greenhouse gas emissions which result in climate change. Asphalt, concrete, and other paving materials might contribute to water contamination, erosion, and urban heat leading to the heat island effect. Its goal is to build a sustainable urban environment.

Choosing permeable paving (i.e., paving that enables water to flow through it instead of racing to the nearest sewer) is an environmentally responsible decision. And when you can be both environmentally conscious and save money, what’s not to like? Therefore, we created this comprehensive guide that explains all permeable driveway options, their pros and cons, and how much they cost.

What is a permeable driveway?

The dry single permeable driveway

A permeable driveway paving system facilitates efficient drainage by capturing and filtering precipitation into the soil. This is achieved through the use of porous paving materials that absorb water. Some permeable pavements feature nonporous block gaps, enabling stormwater to drain through the surface. Beyond efficient drainage, these driveways offer numerous benefits, including the prevention of contaminants and chemicals, as well as protection against driveway erosion.

7 Permeable driveway options

A porous driveway is made from a variety of porous materials. They are easy to install and do not require a sub-base, usually sand or gravel. They are also easy to maintain, and they are durable. When you choose a more sustainable and protective paving material for your driveway, permeable paving has several options you can choose from. These include : 

1. Pervious concrete

Pervious concrete is made from a mixture of porous materials. Permeable concrete feels and looks like concrete but is permeable to water. Also, they are made up of a mixture of stones and concrete. It is designed to channel water away from your drainage or sewage and absorb it into the ground. This sustainable urban drainage system makes living in an eco-friendly environment possible. 

2. Porous asphalt pavement

A permeable asphalt used to construct a driveway

Permeable asphalt paving has small gaps between the aggregates that allow water to pass through the asphalt and drain into the stone bed. Permeable asphalt driveways contain bitumen containing tar, aggregates, and additives. This paving provides a solid surface strong enough to withstand pressure and traffic. It also offers safety measures by reducing frozen water on asphalt pavement. For local authorities and commercial entities, permeable asphalt driveways offer many economic benefits. 

3. Grass permeable driveway

A villa with a grass-permeable driveway

With grass pavement, you can create an eco-friendly driveway. It has a better water management system and protects your environment from floods. A grass driveway also acts as a natural filter by trapping pollutants and allowing rainwater to return to local aquifers. A grass permeable driveway looks aesthetically pleasing and possesses numerous advantages, some of which include; 

  • A clean driveway you can drive through or walk on without getting dirt from mud after heavy rain. 
  • An appealing parking space that blends in with your environment.
  • A driveway with high compression strength
  • Grass permeable pathways have proven to be durable, with a solid surface. 
  • Grass permeable driveways don’t require expensive skills to be installed. They are easy, quick, and need less labor. 

If you want to create a sustainable driveway, grass pavers are the right paving material.

4. Gravel and loose stones

The worker busy for adding a gravel for the installation of permeable driveway.

When it comes to driveway paving, we are not just after what’s appealing to the eyes. Gravel and loose stones provide a durable and affordable parking space for your vehicles. Installing gravel and loose stones is effortless, requires low maintenance, and has many styles and sizes. The natural crunching sound of gravel won’t catch you off guard when a guest drives or walks into your driveway.’s safe to say that gravel comes with a light alarm and security. 

It’s common for driveways of any type to age with time; thus might include cracks and potholes. Extra gravel will save the day when this happens to your gravel and loose stone driveway. It will help if you top your gravel driveway every eighteen months to reduce the risk of driving into a pothole and destroying your engines or part of your car. 

5. Permeable brick driveway

Permeable brick driveway with a simple house.

Creating a suitable parking area requires a lot of deliberation. However, porous brick has proven to be the best permeable paving material to help you create a sustainable environment during heavy rain. This driveway filters and absorbs water until it reaches the soil below it. A brick driveway can reduce the amount of flood and erosion. 

Landscapers keep searching for the best way to ensure that your driveways are suitable and convenient; they also ensure that your landscape pavement is protective enough to keep you, your family, and your business safe.

6. Permeable resin driveway

A mixture of UV-stable polyurethane resin aggregates forms resin-bound or troweled paving. The porous resin filters water as it passes through the sand base, and the ground ultimately absorbs the filtered water. When used to pave driveways, this mixture forms a strong surface with no loose stones. Resin paving helps in flood prevention and provides a stunning aesthetic. 

7. Plastic grids

If you are thinking about changing your driveway surface, plastic grids present the quality and stability your driveway needs. This paving material represents a sustainable urban drainage system that is rot-resistant and can support heavy traffic or vehicles. High-quality and durable recycled materials constitute plastic grids driveways, making them easy to install and environmentally friendly.

Benefits of permeable paving

Beyond its resemblance to concrete, opting for a permeable driveway offers several advantages, proving to be a cost-effective and environmentally friendly choice. Key benefits include:

They are made from 100% natural and sustainable materials

Driveways made of pervious paving, utilizing natural and sustainable materials, offer an eco-friendly solution without causing harm to the environment or the community.

Materials used for paving include natural aggregate, recycled glass or marble, and plant-derived resins. Opting for pervious paving in your driveway actively contributes to fostering a healthier atmosphere, aligning with environmentally conscious practices.

They prevent floods and act as natural filters

A permeable driveway that absorbs water

Pervious paving serves as a natural filter, effectively removing dirt and pollutants while providing your driveway with access to air and moisture. The inherent water-absorbing properties of natural paving materials contribute to a decreased volume of water directed towards drainage systems, effectively minimizing driveway puddles and preventing potential floods.

Low-maintenance 

Permeable paving will always stand out cause they require less maintenance to survive. As long as you keep up with the basics, you won’t have to worry about replacing or repairing your driveways anytime soon

They effectively reduce water puddles 

Pervious paving prevents standing water. When you drive in, you won’t have to deal with the frustration of clearing any puddles. Pervious paving drains water without damaging your driveway. Also, permeable concrete paving gets rid of black ice worries during winter. Because it absorbs water, permeable driveways release less heat at night and less heat during the day. 

Permeable driveway ideas

When it comes to choosing a driveway sealer, the market offers various options tailored to different needs. Here are the best driveway sealers categorized by their base materials, providing you with insights into their specific benefits.

Turf block pavers

Turf block pavers are a type of permeable paving system designed to allow grass or other vegetation to grow within the paver openings. These interlocking blocks feature open spaces that can be filled with soil and planted with grass, providing a green and eco-friendly alternative to traditional pavement. Turf block pavers are commonly used in driveways, parking lots, and pedestrian pathways to reduce stormwater runoff, promote groundwater recharge, and enhance the aesthetic appeal of outdoor spaces. The permeable nature of these pavers also helps mitigate the heat island effect in urban areas by allowing water to infiltrate rather than reflecting heat like traditional pavement surfaces.

Grass pavers

Grass pavers, similar to turf block pavers, are a type of paving system that incorporates open grid-like structures allowing for the growth of grass or vegetation within the paver’s voids. These pavers provide structural support for vehicular or pedestrian traffic while enabling natural elements to thrive. They’re often used in parking lots, driveways, and erosion-prone areas to mitigate stormwater runoff, reduce soil erosion, and create environmentally-friendly surfaces. Grass pavers offer a balance between functionality and environmental consciousness by blending paved areas with green spaces, enhancing aesthetics, and promoting ecological sustainability.

Landscaping grid plastic for driveways

Landscaping grid plastic for driveways refers to a type of permeable paving system that utilizes plastic grids or panels to reinforce and stabilize the ground while allowing grass or gravel to grow within the open spaces. Laying these grids over a prepared surface establishes a stable foundation for vehicles, promoting the natural infiltration of water and preventing soil erosion. This eco-friendly solution finds common use in residential driveways, parking areas, and pathways, offering a more environmentally sustainable and visually appealing alternative to traditional concrete or asphalt surfaces. The plastic grids are durable, easy to install, and contribute to stormwater management by reducing runoff and promoting groundwater recharge.

Permeable pavers

Permeable pavers are a type of paving material designed to allow water to pass through, promoting effective drainage and reducing stormwater runoff. Manufacturers intentionally create gaps or openings between these pavers, which are often made of concrete, brick, or other materials. The permeable nature of the pavers allows rainwater to infiltrate into the ground, preventing water pooling and minimizing the risk of flooding. Laying these grids over a prepared surface establishes a stable foundation for vehicles, promoting the natural infiltration of water and preventing soil erosion. This eco-friendly solution finds common use in residential driveways, parking areas, and pathways, offering a more environmentally sustainable and visually appealing alternative to traditional concrete or asphalt surfaces. Permeable pavers contribute to sustainable landscaping practices and are increasingly popular for their eco-conscious benefits.

Gravel Driveway

A gravel driveway is a driveway surface made primarily of loose gravel or crushed stone. It is a popular choice for residential and rural properties due to its affordability, ease of installation, and natural appearance. Gravel driveways provide good drainage, preventing the accumulation of water and reducing the risk of puddles or erosion. Maintenance typically involves occasional grading and replenishing of gravel to ensure a smooth and even surface. Though gravel driveways may lack the polished appearance of asphalt or concrete, they exude a rustic charm and prove to be an excellent choice for regions with diverse weather conditions or for those seeking a more natural aesthetic.

How much does a permeable driveway cost?

Manufacturers and wholesalers now provide a variety of permeable paving options. A pervious concrete costs between $8-$16 per square foot, while a porous asphalt driveway costs about $7-$13 per square foot. Gravel or loose stones pavers cost about $1-$3 per square foot. The cost of both materials and installation has an added advantage, so at the end of the day, it’s all worth the investment. 

Depending on your choice of grid color and the quality you want to purchase, a plastic grid could cost about $11-$17 per square meter. The average cost of installing a permeable resin pavement is $45 per square foot, and the total cost of installing a permeable brick driveway is $10-$30 per square foot. 

Conclusion

Permeable driveway is a versatile paving material with many interesting benefits. Home or business owners can install any of these permeable pavements on their driveways and enjoy an eco-friendly system. It’s safe to say that if you install a permeable driveway, you support a better tomorrow. 

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: James Brennan

James has over two decades of experience in the paving industry and has worked on a wide variety of projects, from large-scale commercial installations to small residential repairs.

alternatives to concrete driveway

While concrete is considered a standard option for driveways, it’s not the best solution for everyone. Numerous concrete driveway alternatives allow you to pick what fits your needs the best. A well-crafted driveway in complementary materials can significantly increase a property’s curb appeal.

Alternatives to concrete driveways include a range of paving materials from asphalt and brick to gravel and more, each with its own pros and cons. You need to examine all the options for installation cost, drainage, maintenance, and longevity to decide which concrete alternative is the best solution for your driveway.  

Read on to learn more about nine alternative paving materials to concrete you can use for your driveway. 

What are the available driveway materials?

  • Gravel
  • Shell
  • Asphalt
  • Tar and chip
  • Brick
  • Sandstone paving
  • Permeable Pavers
  • Pavers
  • Cobblestone
  • Concrete

What are cheaper alternatives to concrete driveways?

While many contractors will charge a set paving cost for driveway construction rather than by the square foot, the national average cost for a concrete driveway is $6 per square foot, and costs can rise substantially with a colored or stamped finish. Concrete driveways can last roughly 25 years but require annual maintenance and is not a DIY-friendly material for large-scale projects like a driveway. 

Keep in mind costs for any project will fluctuate depending on whether you’re installing a new driveway or resurfacing an old one, slope, and drainage options. With the high concrete construction cost and expensive repairs, it’s not the ideal choice for every driveway. For some homeowners, the installation cost is the primary concern. 

1. Gravel

This driveway is made of gravel. It is a cheap alternative to concrete driveways

Gravel is one of the cheapest driveway building materials and by far the most accessible to work with when doing the work yourself. With time and effort, you can construct your own gravel driveway. You should expect to pay roughly $1-3 per square foot for a gravel driveway, depending on the type of gravel you choose. Maintenance is hassle-free since you only need to monitor for dips, which are easy to fill. 

Pros:

  • Gravel is cost-effective and easily accessible. 
  • Easy, cheap maintenance
  • Diverse options for design
  • Easy installation, ready to use right away
  • Resistant to extreme weather
  • Aids with water drainage

Cons:

  • Snow and ice removal is harder and often requires salt.
  • Unattractive ruts form in heavily used areas
  • Gravel dust can be dirty and tiresome.

2. Shell

Crushed clamshells are both an environmentally friendly option and a cheap way to build your driveway. Shell driveways remain consistently stable throughout their lifespan because they break down into smaller pieces as you use the driveway and compact evenly to create a stable, level surface that prevents ruts and potholes. As the shells break down, they also release nutrients into the surrounding soil.

Shells are harvested from beaches without harming the shoreline and are cheapest in ocean-bordering states like Florida, Georgia, and Alabama. You should expect to pay roughly $0.60 per square foot, but you must factor transportation costs into your budget. Many homeowners said crushed shells were hard to find, so demand may drive costs higher. 

Pros:

  • Environmentally friendly
  • Inexpensive in coastal states
  • Breaks down to make driveway stronger

Cons:

  • Difficult to find recently
  • Transportation costs
  • Sharp edges on bare feet
  • More difficult snow and ice removal

Best alternatives to repaving a concrete driveway

If you already have a driveway and it simply needs resurfacing, you have options to reduce costs. With the base structure already in place, your contractor only needs to remove the surface layer before they can proceed with the new driveway, saving you the foundation materials and labor costs.

3. Asphalt

Asphalt is the main alternative to concrete for paving driveways

Asphalt driveways are a solid alternative to concrete, sometimes at half the cost. If you want to resurface your existing driveway, asphalt is an excellent choice. At roughly $2-4 per square foot, asphalt is cheaper than concrete and has easier, less expensive maintenance with nearly as long a lifespan. 

Pros:

  • Cracks aren’t as unsightly as they are with concrete and are easy to repair yourself.
  • The lifespan of 15 to 20 years
  • Stands up to cold weather better than concrete

Cons:

  • The dark color generates heat and can become gooey in intense sun.
  • Lack of design options
  • Can be damaged by plants and tree roots

4. Tar and chip

Tar and chip driveways also called chip and seal or macadam, use a layer of crushed stone spread on top of liquid asphalt, which is then compacted. These driveways are considered low-cost at $2-5 per square foot, but you should only expect them to last up to ten years. 

With a wide variety of options in color for tar and chip stone, you can create the driveway of your dreams as specifically as you like. For some, the relatively short lifespan of a macadam driveway can be a good thing because it affords the opportunity to switch things up with something new. 

Pros:

  • Relatively low cost, excellent for resurfacing an existing driveway
  • Design options with a variety of tar and chip colors
  • Low maintenance and durable

Cons:

  • Difficult to find contractors for installation
  • Snow and ice removal can damage the surface
  • Short lifespan

Eco-friendly alternatives to concrete driveways

Environmentally conscious construction is a concern for many homeowners. Greener building materials and methods grow in popularity every year. Consumers want to build with ecologically sound materials, reducing their carbon footprint. 

5. Brick

A newly installed brick patio paver, an excellent alternative to a concrete driveway

Hempcrete brick, which is created from lime, water, and industrial hemp, is lighter than its standard counterpart and absorbs atmospheric carbon dioxide. A driveway made with hempcrete bricks would require no adhesive, sand, gravel, or cement to construct. However, the eco-friendly option will cost you roughly $18-20 per square foot. The lime-based binder in hempcrete maintains the brick’s shape after years of weathering, and you can expect your hempcrete brick driveway to last a long time. 

Pros:

  • Non-toxic and environmentally friendly
  • Waterproof and breathable with a long lifespan
  • Strong and long-lasting

Cons:

  • Some building codes do not include hempcrete
  •  Expensive to use

6. Sandstone paving

Sandstone is an eco-friendly alternative to concrete driveways

Sandstone paving is an attractive option that, while expensive, is easy to maintain, sustainable, and will last for decades when properly installed. This paving material comes in a rainbow of hues and a spectrum of grains, ensuring you find something that fits your property perfectly. The nature of sandstone makes it easy to clean and maintain with proper sealing. You should expect to pay $10-20 per square foot, with an average lifespan of 30-50 years. Sandstone paving is labor-intensive to install but not difficult to do. 

Pros:

  • Aesthetically-pleasing
  • Long-lasting and sustainable
  • Easy to install

Cons:

  • Expensive

7. Permeable pavers

Some permeable pavers installed on driveway

Permeable pavers are one of the most eco-friendly options you can use for your driveway. They allow rainwater to drain directly into the ground through the porous surface. Excess water is collected into an underlying reservoir, which allows it to drain into the surrounding ground slowly, preventing erosion. Some options allow grass to grow through the pavers, creating a unique look while benefitting the environment. 

Pros:

  • Built-in drainage system
  • Eco-friendly
  • Cooler surface
  • Unique aesthetic

Cons:

  • Ongoing maintenance
  • Not as strong
  • Not ideal for high-pollutant areas

What is the best low-maintenance driveway?

Some homeowners find the low-maintenance option the best. While often labor-intensive and expensive to install, you have options requiring little in the way of maintenance with the potential to last more than one hundred years. 

8. Pavers

Though labor intensive and expensive to install, history shows pavers capable of lasting up to a century when properly laid. These driveways are beautiful and last beyond a lifetime, requiring little maintenance and aiding in your water drainage system. A heating system can be installed beneath the pavers in areas with heavy snowfall to prevent accumulation. After your pavers are installed, they need to be sealed, so keep in mind you need to know how long to wait before using your new driveway. 

Pros:

  • Can last up to 100 years
  • Eco-friendly and permeable
  • Beautiful aesthetic

Cons:

  • Expensive
  • Labor-intensive installation
  • Cannot use immediately

9. Cobblestone

Cobblestone is a good alternative to concrete for driveways, as it needs less maintenance

While often mistaken for other types of concrete paving stones, cobblestone is made of granite, limestone, basalt, or other natural stones. You should choose a cobblestone for your driveway based on your desired color palette and the amount of traffic your driveway hosts. 

A high-end building material, cobblestone costs far more to use than many of the other methods on this list. Expect your budget for materials and installation to start at around $33 per square foot. 

Pros:

  • Aesthetic appeal with unlimited options
  • Can last up to a century
  • Load-bearing and durable
  • Easy to clean and replace

Cons:

  • Expensive and labor-intensive to install
  • Uneven surface
  • Difficult weed and snow removal

Factors to Consider When Choosing Alternatives to Concrete Driveways

A beautiful driveway built with concrete

Selecting the right alternative to a concrete driveway requires thoughtful consideration of several key factors to ensure suitability and satisfaction.

Climate and Weather Considerations

Evaluate how different materials respond to your local climate. For example, asphalt is suitable for cold climates, while permeable options like gravel are ideal in rainy areas. Consider the impact of sun exposure on heat retention as well.

Local Regulations and Permits

Understand local building codes and their impact on material choices. Some areas might restrict certain materials for environmental reasons. Also, be aware of any permit requirements for specific driveway installations.

Budget Constraints

Consider both initial and long-term costs. While options like gravel are more budget-friendly upfront, consider the maintenance and repair expenses of your chosen material over time.

Aesthetic Preferences and Attractiveness

Choose a driveway material that complements your home’s architectural style. Options range from traditional brick pavers to modern stained concrete, each offering unique colors and designs to match your personal style.

In summary, when considering alternatives to concrete driveways, it’s crucial to balance practical needs with aesthetic preferences, budget limitations, and compliance with local regulations and climate considerations.

Conclusion 

Armed with the knowledge about alternatives to concrete driveways, it’s time to decide the best option for your property. From inexpensive to high-end, built to last a decade or a century, there are other options for driveway construction to add to your home’s curb appeal and value.

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: James Brennan

James has over two decades of experience in the paving industry and has worked on a wide variety of projects, from large-scale commercial installations to small residential repairs.

asphalt driveway maintenance

Asphalt driveway maintenance and care is crucial for prolonging the life of your pavement. Understanding the root causes of deterioration is key to effective, cost-efficient upkeep.

Effective asphalt driveway maintenance involves regular inspections and addressing issues like cracks and wear. Key practices include sealcoating, repairing cracks promptly, proper cleaning, and avoiding heavy loads. This proactive approach not only extends the driveway’s lifespan but also maintains its appearance and functionality, ensuring safety and cost-effective long-term care.

Discover the essential strategies for preserving your asphalt driveway, from routine maintenance to professional treatments, in our comprehensive guide.

7 Strategies To Maintain Your Asphalt Driveway

A beautiful, well maintained asphalt driveway

Here are the strategies that the Paving Finder team recommends you use:

1. Avoid Parking for Too Long 

The first few weeks after getting your driveway paved is crucial; this period will decide how long your driveway will last. This is why; it’s advisable to ensure you do the needful. You can always drive into the driveway on the second day after your asphalt payment has been installed. Still, you must avoid parking for too long to protect your driveway from sinking in or the excessive pressure that will destroy the pavement.

2. Protect Your Driveway Payment from Spills or Gas

Gas or chemical spills pose a significant risk to maintaining your driveway’s integrity. These substances, due to their chemical compatibility, can cause the asphalt to soften and break down more quickly. To prevent such damage, it’s vital to prevent gas leakages and spills. Alternatively, using fuel-resistant asphalt offers a more robust solution, enhancing the protection and longevity of your driveway.

3. Fill up Cracks and Holes

The process of asphalt sealcoating to maintain a good driveway

It’s common for cracks or holes to develop on driveways, especially if the maintenance has been delayed. However, when you start paying more attention to your driveway, you will need to fill up cracks and potholes to prevent it from widening. Also, cracks and potholes on your asphalt allow moisture to get through and cause further damage to the pavement. 

4. Avoid Parking When It’s Too Hot

For your Asphalt paving to remain in good condition, you must avoid parking when the temperature is extremely hot. Since asphalt contracts and expands with temperature change, more cracks and potholes will form when the temperature increases. 

5. Use High-quality Sealcoat

Asphalt driveway maintenance significantly benefits from sealing, as asphalt seal coats are essential in maintaining the integrity of your pavement for years. This unique and efficient process provides robust protection for your driveway against heavy rain, freezing temperatures, snow, and other severe weather conditions.

6. Prepare a Proper Drainage System

An excellent drainage system for your asphalt driveway

If you don’t already have a drainage system on your driveway, it’s time to plan for one. Water, in general, remains a great enemy of any asphalt pavement. Standing water, snow, or freeze will accumulate and penetrate your asphalt later. Construct a working drainage system to prevent your material from damaging and any potential financial crisis.

7. Protect Your Edges

Your asphalt edges matter. They are not as strong and protected as the main pavement. Protect them from cracks and damage by not driving or parking on them all the time. 

Why Does Asphalt Driveway Need Maintenance?

Here are the most common reasons why the driveway needs maintenance

Weathering

Exposure to the elements, including harsh sunlight, rain, snow, and extreme temperature fluctuations, can significantly hasten the deterioration of asphalt. These environmental factors cause the material to lose its flexibility and resilience, making it more susceptible to damage.

Oxidation

Oxygen in the air reacts chemically with the asphalt binder, leading to oxidation. This process causes the material to become brittle and lose its pliability, resulting in a gradual breakdown of the surface material and diminishing its resistance to wear and tear.

Cracking

The asphalt of the driveway suffered cracks

Asphalt driveway maintenance is crucial, especially since these driveways are particularly vulnerable to cracking caused by temperature changes and heavy loads. The frequent shifts between hot and cold temperatures make the asphalt expand and contract, resulting in cracks. Moreover, the weight of vehicles, especially heavier ones, significantly stresses the pavement, further exacerbating these cracks.

Water Damage

Water infiltration, a primary enemy of asphalt integrity, can occur through existing cracks or due to inadequate drainage. This moisture weakens the base layer, erodes the subgrade, and can create potholes and other structural issues, compromising the driveway’s stability and safety.

Chemical Exposure

Contact with substances like oil, gasoline, and other harsh chemicals can aggressively degrade the asphalt binder. These chemicals break down the essential components that hold the asphalt together, affecting the overall integrity and longevity of the pavement.

Heavy Loads

A clean and smooth asphalt driveway with plants and grass

Continuous pressure from vehicles, particularly heavy ones, can lead to the asphalt compacting and deforming over time. This constant stress can create ruts and depressions in the surface, leading to uneven wear and potential hazards.

Vegetation Growth

Weeds and grass that grow through existing cracks can exacerbate the damage to your asphalt driveway. The roots of this vegetation can push the asphalt apart, widen the cracks, and retain moisture, further weakening the pavement structure.

Aging

Asphalt, like any material, undergoes a natural aging process. Over time, the effects of aging can be seen in the fading, stiffness, and brittleness of the driveway surface. Regular maintenance not only helps slow down these aging effects but also ensures the driveway remains functional and aesthetically pleasing for a longer period.

By addressing these factors through proper asphalt driveway maintenance, you can significantly prolong the life of your driveway and maintain it in good condition.

Read More: Asphalt Driveway Paint

New Asphalt Driveway Care

The workers busy for installing a new asphalt driveway

Asphalt is one of the most affordable methods of paving your driveway. It’s beautiful, easy to maintain, and, of course, it’s less vulnerable to cracking and damage when compared to concrete. With asphalt pavement, you don’t have to wait for too long to start using your driveway. However, to enjoy the best of your new asphalt driveway, you must keep up with regular upkeep and sealing. We have listed a few steps to help you get the best out of your new asphalt driveway. 

Don’t drive on your new asphalt

Give your new driveway some time to dry and harden. It’s okay to walk into your driveway after a few days; after five days, you can drive in but avoid parking on it for too long. f

Keep excessive weight 

To maintain and care for your driveway, you must reduce excess weight. Your new driveway just got installed and needs time to set in. Parking heavy trucks or boats will weaken the surface, creating cracks and, eventually, a big messy pothole. 

Avoid driving on the edges

The edges of your driveway are the weakest and will easily crack due to a lack of support when applying pressure. Avoid driving on them, and you have long-lasting pavement.

Keep up with Sealcoat 

Many asphalt driveway owners ask how long they must wait before sealing their payment. Six months is good enough to get your pavement sealed and protected from water, dust, and snow. If you decide to stay up to a year, you must remember that unprotected driveways are prone to damage. 

Harden the surface

Asphalt pavements will contract during winter and expand when it’s too hot. Watering your driveway when the temperature is hot is okay to help harden the surface.

Recycled Asphalt Driveway Maintenance

Workers are repairing the driveway with recycled asphalt

It might seem that recycled asphalt isn’t as robust as new material, but this isn’t the case. When properly cared for, it can remain in excellent condition for a long time. So, instead of tearing out your old, cracked, or damaged pavement to install new material, why not consider rejuvenating it with our effective maintenance steps? This way, you can extend the life of your existing pavement efficiently.

Clean the Surface

To maintain the integrity of a recycled asphalt driveway, start by thoroughly cleaning the surface. Use a high-quality power blower to remove all debris, dirt, and loose particles. Make certain that the surface is thoroughly dry before moving on to the subsequent steps. This step is crucial as it prepares the driveway for effective maintenance and repair procedures.

Fill up cracks and potholes

Cracks and potholes destroy our pavement and allow water to penetrate when allowed to stay for too long. When you find any cracks on your pavement surface, you will need to fill them up with hot or cold-pour crack fillers

Seal coat your recycled asphalt

Many homeowners opt for an economical approach by evenly spreading recycled asphalt over the surface and smoothing it with a rake. Applying a seal coat afterwards is key to preserving and strengthening your pavement. However, before embarking on seal coating, it’s important to either be well-informed about the process or consider enlisting the help of a professional in asphalt repair to ensure the best results.

Asphalt Driveway Maintenance Cost 

After completing all the activities to ensure adequate maintenance, sealing your asphalt pavement will protect it from sun, rain, damage, or gas and oil spill. Driveway seal coating can help you preserve and prolong the life of your driveway. Sealing can be costly depending on how many square feet you want to cover and the amount of sealing gallons needed. Including material and labor, asphalt pavement sealing costs about $1.21 to $1.53 per square foot.

The condition of your driveway has to be assessed before sealing; this is why it’s advisable to observe adequate maintenance and care. Compared to a damaged driveway that hasn’t been sealed in a long time, it will cost less money and effort to seal a driveway in good condition.

FAQs about Asphalt Driveway Maintenance

A house with well maintained asphalt driveway

How Long Can an Asphalt Driveway Last?

Depending on the quality of the installation, Asphalt driveways can last a long time. Asphalt parking lots or driveways can last up to 20 years but will require regular sealing for proper maintenance. When asphalt pavement is done well, it will feel like a concrete driveway.  

How often should you seal asphalt driveway?

It’s recommended to seal an asphalt driveway every 2-3 years. However, this can vary based on the driveway’s exposure to heavy traffic, harsh weather conditions, and the quality of the previous sealcoating job.

Is asphalt hard to maintain?

Asphalt is relatively easy to maintain compared to other materials. Regular cleaning, prompt repair of cracks and holes, and periodic sealcoating are the key maintenance activities. Being vigilant about these can significantly extend the life and appearance of your driveway.

How do I protect my new asphalt driveway?

To protect your new asphalt driveway, avoid heavy loads and sharp objects that can cause indentation and damage. During the first 6-12 months, be cautious of parking in the same spot repeatedly. Apply a quality sealcoat after the driveway has fully cured, usually 6-12 months after installation.

What is bad for asphalt driveway?

Chemical spills, such as oil, gasoline, and deicing agents, can deteriorate the asphalt. Water penetration due to cracks and inadequate drainage is also harmful. Additionally, parking heavy vehicles for extended periods and using studded tires can damage the surface.

Is it OK to pressure wash asphalt driveway?

Yes, it is generally okay to pressure wash an asphalt driveway, but it should be done carefully. Use a moderate pressure setting and a wide nozzle to prevent the water stream from damaging the asphalt surface. Avoid directing the water into cracks to prevent water infiltration into the base layer.

Conclusion

Maintaining an asphalt driveway is affordable and takes little time and effort. Also, your asphalt driveway or parking lots can maintain its integrity and stay for years if proper care is taken. The lifespan of your asphalt driveway depends on the weather it has to endure; if you can’t control the weather, you can at least protect your pavement by caring for it.

Tim Dawson's Avatar

About the Author: Chris Hawk

Chris is a paver with more than 15 years' expertise in the field. He has established a reputation as an expert and trustworthy specialist with a track record of providing his clients with top-notch paving solutions.

Paving Services

Paving services vary quite widely, including road-building, highway-building, sealcoating, concrete paving, asphalt paving, road rehabilitation, new road construction, striping, marking, and more.

Depending on the application your job requires, pavers may either require concrete pavement or asphalt pavement.

Let’s look at some of the reasons you might invest in paving services for your job.

What Does a Paving Contractor Do?

A paving contractor provides services for constructing and repairing paved surfaces, such as driveways, parking lots, roads, concrete floors, and more. Paving contractors may also perform much larger jobs, such as highways or airport runways.

A paving contractor will typically be hired by a municipal agency, business, or individual for new paving jobs or repairs. There are companies that specialize in commercial or residential work, though you can also find those that perform both types of work depending on the needs of the client. 

A paving contractor will often meet with the business owner or homeowner to discuss the requirements and constraints of the project on hand, providing estimates for the job. 

Asphalt paving services

Asphalt Paving Services

Asphalt paving services are performed by asphalt paving contractors. This kind of work can include jobs such as asphalt maintenance, asphalt repair, asphalt sealcoating, patchin services, and crack sealing. 

Contractors that perform asphalt paving services will often build things such as walkways, parking lots, paths, or driveways. Note that there is a major difference between commercial and residential paving services.

Asphalt maintenance typically includes things like asphalt repair and light cleaning or crack sealing. At one point, asphalt replacement may be required. The timeline for asphalt repair depends on many factors, including the quality of the materials and the climate. 

Asphalt must also go through the sealcoating process to protect it from water, road salt, diesel fuel, gasoline, oil, and more. Sealcoating is a requirement for both residential and commercial properties. To provide a sealcoat for asphalt, paving contractors will use a mixture of asphalt cement or coal tar pitch, spreading it evenly across the surface.

Asphalt repair

When it comes to asphalt repair, there are various methods contractors will use depending on the type of repair required and the conditions. Some of these repair methods include:

  • Cold Patch Asphalt Repair.
  • Asphalt Patch Saw Cut & Removal.
  • Infrared Asphalt Restoration.
  • Asphalt Pavement Skin Patching.

Your paving service should be able to determine the right type of repair needed to make your asphalt look brand new. 

Concrete paving services

Concrete Paving Services

Concrete paving services include paving services and road construction, combining the ability of concrete contractors and road builders to complete the job on hand. Actually, concrete contractors can perform several types of concrete jobs, including building catch basins, curbs, ramps, islands, sidewalks, and more. 

Road builders can repair damaged road surfaces and install new concrete pavement. 

Find out whether concrete or asphalt is a better choice for your particular job in our blog:

Concrete Vs. Asphalt Roads – Which Is the Better Choice?

Brick Paving Services

Brick pavers are one of the best ways to add personality and charm to an existing landscape. For many centuries, Europeans used bricks throughout cities and residential areas. Americans are finally catching onto the trend. 

The beauty of brick pavers is that they can be used for a wide range of applications, including driveways, walkways, patios, and more. 

Flashy brick driveways are great for adding instant curb appeal to the entrance of a home. Plus, there is a wide range of brick pavers to choose from, perfect for coordinating with the colors and overall aesthetic of a home. 

With traditional brick, you can add a sense of colonial charm to your driveway, an elegant way to put the finishing touches on your project. People will often use brick in walkways around flower beds to point visitors in the right direction. From simple stepping stones to interlocking brick pavers, there are many ways to utilize this material to jazz up your home. 

People will oft use brick pavers to create a unique ambiance for their outdoor patios, using simple rows or geometric shape patterns with multi-colored bricks. The possibilities are endless. 

A high quality driveway

Driveway Paving Services

Driveways are very prone to wear and tear, as they are subject to heavy amounts of pressure day after day for many years. When paving a new driveway, it’s important to use high-quality materials and have a reliable and knowledgeable contractor who has performed driveway paving services before. 

There are many different types of materials available when it comes to driveway paving services, including brick pavers, asphalt, concrete, and more. If you’re in the market for the cleanest, hardest, and most cost-effective surface material, then we highly recommend going with asphalt. 

Asphalt is a highly durable choice for crafting a robust driveway without spending tons of money, though if you’re looking to amp up the look of your driveway, we recommend stamped asphalt, even though it will be more expensive. 

Is it Cheaper to Pave or Gravel a Driveway?

Compared to concrete or asphalt, a gravel driveway is far more budget-friendly. The beauty of gravel driveways is that they can also last a long time if you properly maintained them. However, it’s important to make sure your gravel driveway is laid down properly so that there aren’t any lumpy spots or bumps, which can cause drainage issues. 

If you install a driveway and notice that the surface is uneven, you can hire a professional contractor to come and re-level the driveway. 

Find out more about which type of driveway is right for you in our blog:

Gravel Vs. Asphalt Driveway: Which Is Suitable For You?

Is it Cheaper to Pave or Gravel a Driveway?

Final Thoughts

Finding a high-quality paving service is important, whether you’re working on a commercial or residential job. Of course, if you don’t have experience in hiring paving contractors or you don’t have anyone that can provide you with a recommendation, we’re here to help.
Let us help you find the right paving service to get the job done. Get in contact with us at Paving Finder today.