Crushed concrete is one of the most popular driveway options for homeowners nowadays, though many homeowners wonder whether having these tiny concrete pieces on the ground instead of asphalt is a good choice for their driveway.

Crushed concrete is one of the most cost-effective, eco-friendly, and versatile solutions for driveways. However, there are many homeowners that suggest the lack of durability, excess dust, and a lack of customization can be a major concern, especially when it is compared to other popular home driveway material options. 

If you’re struggling to make the decision between a crushed concrete driveway and an asphalt driveway, come with us as we explore the advantages and disadvantages of concrete driveways.

What Is Crushed Concrete?

Crushed concrete comes from demolished concrete. However, because concrete is not a biodegradable material, it either piles up in landfills for all of eternity or gets recycled for use in other residential or commercial projects, such as driveways. 

When concrete is demolished, companies send it to recycling plants to be crushed even further. This process purifies the concrete and makes it suitable for use. 

Some companies will make a supplement out of it to manufacture new concrete. However, it is also often sold similarly to the way you would buy regular gravel. 

Is Crushed Concrete Good For Driveways?

Crushed concrete is a very popular option for driveways for several reasons. It’s very cost-effective and never cracks or requires repairs. Of course, as with any driveway material, there are many pros and cons to consider.

Benefits of A Crushed Concrete Driveway

Opting for a crushed concrete driveway offers several benefits, making it an attractive choice for homeowners and contractors alike. Here are two key advantages associated with using crushed concrete for driveways

Price

One compelling advantage of opting for a driveway made from recycled materials lies in its exceptional cost-effectiveness. This results in significantly lower expenses compared to freshly poured driveways. Additionally, this choice proves to be a more budget-friendly alternative when contrasted with the costs associated with installing a driveway made of natural stone.

Eco-Friendly

Another notable advantage of opting for a crushed concrete driveway is its significant environmental friendliness. As mentioned previously, traditional concrete is non-biodegradable and, when not repurposed, contributes to landfill accumulation. By choosing crushed concrete for your driveway, you actively participate in mitigating this environmental impact, ensuring that demolished concrete doesn’t remain idle in landfills.

This practice not only conserves valuable landfill space but also diminishes the need for the production of new concrete, thereby lessening the overall environmental footprint associated with concrete manufacturing. Embracing crushed concrete as a sustainable alternative for driveways aligns with eco-conscious principles, fostering a responsible approach to construction materials while concurrently addressing waste management challenges.

Permeable

Moreover, crushed concrete exhibits exceptional permeability, contingent on its installation method. When applied in a conventional manner, it facilitates the seamless passage of rainwater into the ground. This permeable quality serves as a practical solution to alleviate the strain on local drainage systems, effectively diminishing the burden they would otherwise bear.

By enabling rainwater to permeate through, a properly installed crushed concrete surface not only supports efficient water management but also contributes to the sustainable handling of stormwater runoff. This permeability feature underscores the versatility of crushed concrete as a driveway material, providing both structural integrity and environmentally beneficial drainage characteristics.

Versatile

Crushed concrete offers cost-effective and eco-friendly benefits for driveways. By repurposing recycled materials, it reduces expenses compared to fresh concrete or natural stone. This choice not only saves money but also contributes to sustainability by minimizing landfill usage. Additionally, the permeability of crushed concrete aids in efficient water management, relieving strain on local drainage systems.

Beyond driveways, crushed concrete proves versatile in construction. Homeowners commonly use it in combination with other materials for paving projects, providing a visually appealing and cost-effective base. The material’s various variations cater to diverse applications, including surface and sub-base uses, allowing for flexibility in different construction scenarios.

Cons of A Crushed Concrete For Driveway

While crushed concrete is a popular choice for driveways due to its cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly nature, it does come with certain drawbacks. Here are two cons associated with using crushed concrete for driveways:

Durability

One of the main concerns homeowners have with crushed concrete driveways is durability. Yes, you’ll never have to worry about cracks with crushed concrete, which is a big advantage. However, crushed concrete is a lot like gravel in that it is loose. Over time, it can spread or thin out, requiring that you continuously add more crushed concrete every time so you don’t develop ruts or bare spots in your driveway.

Creates Dust

While crushed concrete shares a characteristic with gravel in generating dust, it’s important to be mindful of the potential implications. The fine particles produced have the tendency to become airborne, posing the risk of settling on nearby surfaces, including vehicles. This dust accumulation may result in frequent vehicle dirtiness, prompting homeowners to weigh the aesthetic trade-offs and consider mitigation measures, such as dust control applications or regular cleaning routines, when opting for crushed concrete driveways.

Minimal Style

Opting for crushed concrete may not be the most suitable choice for those desiring an aesthetically pleasing or luxurious driveway. Its minimalistic style may not align with the desired visual appeal, especially for modern homes. Homeowners seeking a more stylish and complementary material have a variety of options available that can better enhance the overall appearance of their residential space. Exploring alternative materials tailored to modern aesthetics ensures a driveway that seamlessly integrates with the architectural style of the home.

Rutting

Depending on how you install your crushed concrete, it can actually have very limited permeability, which can keep water from passing through, forcing it to puddle in your driveway. When puddling starts to occur on your driveway, it becomes prone to something called rutting, which is a permanent deformation of the top layer of your paving materials.

Plus, with an irregular surface construction, it can become difficult to clean. If you live in an area where it snows often or where the leaves fall from the trees in autumn, trying to rid your driveway of this additional debris with so many moving pieces can be an absolute nightmare.

How Much Crushed Concrete Do I Need for My Driveway?

When it comes to determining the amount of materials you need for a construction job, you often use the same formula to find the measurement in cubic yards. 

For example, if you’re looking at how much-crushed concrete you need for your driveway. You can multiply the width by the length by the height in feet and divide that number by 27. This will give you the amount of material you need. 

So, let’s say your driveway is 10 feet by 20 feet, and you need six inches of crushed concrete. You would use the formula:

10’ x 20’ x 0.5’ to get 3.76 cubic yards. 

We converted the six inches into 0.5 feet to make it work with this equation. 

Of course, there are a few more variables you might want to consider to be certain you’re ordering the correct amount of material. 

You’ll also need to determine the size of the material that you are using. Depending on the size of the material you choose, the coverage area can change. You’ll need to give the supplier your measurements to see how much you’ll need for each type of material. 

Find out how wide your driveway should be by heading over to our article:

Driveway Width – How Wide Should My Driveway Be?

Does Crushed Concrete Harden?

Crushed concrete undergoes a natural process of hardening and compaction over time, resulting in a smoother driving surface. This transformation, however, is accompanied by a reduction in height. While the compacted surface enhances the overall driving experience, it necessitates periodic maintenance to uphold the driveway’s optimal condition.

To preserve the integrity of a crushed concrete driveway, it is advisable to add a layer annually. This proactive measure counteracts the gradual settling and compression, ensuring that the driveway maintains its desired level of firmness. Understanding the evolving characteristics of crushed concrete allows homeowners to manage their driveways effectively, fostering longevity and sustained performance.

Is Crushed Concrete Better Than Gravel?

Compared to gravel driveways, crushed concrete is much more cost-effective, it’s very easy to repair, and it is very eco-friendly. However, compared to gravel, it can be more difficult to install and is not as permeable. 

Gravel is a great choice for driveways when it comes to permeability. Remember, gravel is made up of groups of rock fragments that aren’t uniform in shape and size, which not only provides a unique look that many people like but also promotes better penetrability, allowing water to flow through naturally rather than pooling on top.

Essentially, a properly installed gravel driveway can stop mold and stains from appearing.

Gravel is also very easy to maintain, though it won’t compact as easily as crushed concrete, meaning you’ll often have to deal with a lot of dust. 

We would say that the one major benefit to gravel is that there are plenty of different types of gravel, depending on your aesthetic choice. Some of the most common types of gravel include limestone, sandstone, and basalt. You’ll even find unique glow-in-the-dark gravel options, which can allow you to see into your driveway at night without the need for any lights, perfect for those with ultra-long driveways. 

Crushed Concrete Driveway Cost

The cost of crushed concrete often depends on the kind of concrete that you buy, where you buy it from, and the market conditions. Most businesses either charge for crushed concrete by the yard or ton. 

If you buy your crushed concrete by the ton, it will likely cost you anywhere between $6 and $14 per ton. However, if you purchase your crushed concrete by the yard, you’ll likely pay anywhere from $20 to $35 per yard. 

More often than not, the more crushed concrete you are able to purchase, the better the deal you’ll get. 

Practical Tips for Installation of a Crushed Concrete Driveway

Embarking on the journey of installing or maintaining a crushed concrete driveway can be a rewarding endeavor. These helpful suggestions are crafted to lead you through every stage of the procedure, guaranteeing that your driveway not only improves the visual appeal of your property but also remains durable and aesthetically pleasing over the long run.

Planning and Site Preparation

When planning to install a crushed concrete driveway, start by assessing the designated area. Consider the land’s slope, drainage capability, and accessibility to ensure optimal placement. Designing the layout is crucial; think about the driveway’s width and shape, including any specific design elements you might want to incorporate, such as decorative borders.

Preparing the Site

Preparing the site involves clearing any vegetation, debris, or existing surface material. This step might include excavating to a certain depth to create a stable base, especially important in areas prone to weather extremes or heavy vehicle use. Leveling and grading the area is next, ensuring that the driveway has the proper slope for effective water drainage.

Base Layer and Compaction

The base layer is foundational to the driveway’s stability. The choice of material for the base layer, often gravel or sand, depends on your local soil type and climate conditions. Compacting this base layer is a critical step, providing a stable foundation that prevents the crushed concrete from shifting or settling unevenly over time.

Laying the Crushed Concrete

Laying the crushed concrete involves careful selection of material. The grade and size of the crushed concrete should match the driveway’s intended use and expected traffic levels. Smaller pieces generally compact better, providing a smoother surface, while larger pieces can offer more stability in high-traffic areas. Even distribution of the crushed concrete over the base layer is essential, and this can be done with machinery for larger driveways or manually for smaller ones.

Finishing Touches

Finally, compacting the surface is vital to create a firm and durable driveway. Consider adding a top layer of finer crushed concrete for a smoother finish. Edging the driveway with bricks or stones can give it a more polished and defined look.

Maintenance of a Crushed Concrete Driveway

To establish or maintain a robust electrical wiring setup, simply follow our comprehensive list of guidelines. This step-by-step guide is designed to lead you through every aspect of the maintenance procedure, ensuring that your wiring not only enhances the functionality of your space but also remains safe and visually pleasing over time.

Routine Inspections and Care

Maintaining a crushed concrete driveway involves several key steps to ensure its longevity and appearance. Regular inspections are crucial. Keep an eye out for signs of wear such as unevenness, rutting, or spreading of the material. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent more significant problems down the line.

Top-Up Strategies

Over time, the driveway may require a top-up of crushed concrete to maintain its level and structural integrity. This is particularly important after periods of heavy use or extreme weather, which can cause the material to scatter or settle.

Cleanliness and Dust Control

Keeping the driveway clean is also essential. Regular removal of leaves, debris, and weeds not only maintains its appearance but also prevents organic materials from decomposing on the surface, which can affect its integrity. In dry conditions, consider lightly watering the driveway to control dust, but be cautious not to over-water as this can lead to erosion.

Effective Drainage Management

Finally, good drainage management is key to maintaining the health of your crushed concrete driveway. Ensure that the sides of the driveway and nearby drains or gutters are clear to prevent water from pooling on the surface. If puddles or ruts do form, address them promptly by adding more crushed concrete, regrading, or improving drainage in the affected area.

By following these guidelines for installation and regular maintenance, homeowners can enjoy a durable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing crushed concrete driveway. Regular care and prompt attention to any emerging issues will prolong the driveway’s lifespan and enhance its utility and appearance.

Final Thoughts 

Considering a driveway made with crushed concrete? We strongly recommend it for its cost-effectiveness in comparison to gravel, asphalt, and traditional concrete. Additionally, this option is relatively low-maintenance, boasts longevity, and requires fewer repairs.

Standing out as one of the most versatile and accessible driveway materials, crushed concrete offers various applications and advantages.

Feel more assured about whether this material is suitable for your driveway needs. Our team at Paving Finder is ready to assist you with any paving services you require.

Join our pro network to connect with top-rated paving professionals in your area.

When considering the installation of a new driveway for your home or business, one compelling option to explore is a milling asphalt driveway. It offers a balance of economy and durability, making it a noteworthy choice for surfacing exterior areas around your property.

Opting for a milling asphalt driveway can prove to be both an economical and durable solution, standing out among alternatives for construction purposes. This surfacing option brings several advantages that surpass traditional gravel, making it an appealing choice for discerning homeowners and business owners.

Despite the prevalent use of gravel for various applications, it’s essential to recognize that viable alternatives exist. Asphalt milling not only efficiently replaces gravel but also introduces additional benefits, elevating its appeal for those seeking a resilient and cost-effective solution for their driveways and exterior surfaces.

So, what is milled asphalt, and how are they made?

Milled asphalt, a sustainable solution, is essentially old asphalt recycled by crushing it into gravel. Through compaction, the crushed material hardens and binds, creating a foundation for laying new asphalt. The common practice in replacing asphalt roads involves using a milling machine to crush existing asphalt to a specified depth, and the resulting material is then vacuumed up for recycling. This recycled asphalt chunk is grounded and redistributed, offering a foundation for the new asphalt while contributing to environmental sustainability. With characteristics similar to new asphalt or gravel, milled asphalt provides a sustainable alternative with unique benefits.

But is milled asphalt the right choice for you?

Asphalt milling is a good option if you intend to install new pavement in your home or business, given its many advantages. The milled asphalt is laid and compacted with tremendous pressure to form a robust and flexible driveway or road; while they are normally not ideal for streets with a lot of traffic, they function well for small private roads and driveways.

What is milled asphalt?

Many people failed to understand that old asphalt can assume a new life by being recycled after serving its purposes. The milled asphalt driveway results from extracted old pieces of asphalt that were crushed back into tiny pieces, similar in size to gravel. 

They usually perform this method of disintegrating asphalt parts with the aid of a milling machine. Milling machines crush asphalt to a specified depth and further vacuum the ground material.

You can use the milled asphalt by applying it on your driveway or road surface and then compressing it. The milled asphalt can form a surface nearly as strong as paving with a hot asphalt mix if compacted; hence, you can also use it as a foundation for subsequent paving with tar and chip or hot mix asphalt.

You can reuse the asphalt product extracted during milling for many other projects at a lower cost, and it can also be a substitute for hot asphalt and stone gravel. Milled asphalt can also withstand extreme weather elements and is less costly than other materials used for paving.

While many owners of properties do not know what asphalt milling will do for them, one thing is for sure; it has characteristics that allow it, in some ways, to be better than the regular gravel alternatives.

How is a milled asphalt driveway installed?

The following steps will help you understand the process behind the installation of milled asphalt:

• Step 1: Measure the old driveway
• Step 2: Clear the Way and grade the surface
• Step 3: Grade your driveway
• Step 4: Compact the soil to create a strong/stable foundation
• Step 5: Add crushed rock base
• Step 6: Install the milled asphalt
• Step 7: Compact your new driveway

Many homeowners and property owners have taken up the practice of using milled asphalt as a substitute for pavers, concrete, and gravel. Still, they often face a dilemma about how to build a surface with the material. Although asphalt milling is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective alternative, it requires specialized equipment for proper installation.

Are you an ambitious DIY individual considering installing your own driveway or simply looking to observe the work that your contractor will do during pavement installation? You can use the highlighted steps for your next project.

Read more: Asphalt Driveway Paint

1. Measure the old driveway

We strongly advise enlisting the expertise of a seasoned milled asphalt contractor to meticulously measure your existing driveway before embarking on any demolition. By doing so, these professionals can provide you with precise insights into the tonnage required for your new driveway, ensuring an accurate and cost-effective project plan. Furthermore, this careful assessment allows the contractor to identify any potential challenges or specific requirements, enabling them to devise a tailored approach to the project. Taking this proactive step not only ensures a smoother demolition process but also contributes to a more efficient and successful execution of your driveway replacement.

2. Clear the Way and grade the surface

When undertaking the replacement of an existing driveway, thorough preparation is essential. It involves not only clearing the area entirely down to the soil but also meticulously removing any existing pavers, plant matter, debris, and concrete to create a clean canvas. Every fragment and broken gravel must be detached, ensuring a pristine surface for optimal results before advancing to the subsequent stages of the project. Moreover, this meticulous clearing process not only sets the stage for a seamless construction but also facilitates a more accurate evaluation of the materials needed for the new driveway. By investing time in this initial step, you pave the way for a construction process that is both efficient and tailored to the specific requirements of your replacement project.

3. Grade your driveway

Following the clearing of the area, the next crucial step is to ensure the levelness of your space, preventing any potential drainage issues with your new road or driveway. This essential phase is vital for constructing a smooth and well-drained surface. To achieve optimal drainage and avoid water accumulation, it is imperative to establish the correct gradient, allowing water to flow seamlessly off the edges of the driveway or directly to the bottom, ensuring a functional and durable result.

4. Compact the soil to create a strong/stable foundation

AAfter clearing and grading, establish a robust foundation for your milled asphalt. Use a drum roller compactor with precision, guiding it attentively across the base soil. This deliberate process systematically compresses the soil, eliminating air spaces and loose particles. Beyond strengthening the foundation, meticulous compaction boosts the structural integrity of milled asphalt, ensuring a durable and resilient surface against various environmental pressures and usage demands.

5. Add crushed rock base

Next, add a layer of grounded rock to cover the compacted soil. This provides something that the milling can adhere to, and it offers the surface of your new driveway with even more intensity. 

To facilitate drainage, ensure you are using the correct road base mix. You will need about 20 cm of crushed rock for clay-based undersoil, while 10 cm is quite enough for sandy soil. After distributing the crushed rock, allow the project to stay for a few days. 

This waiting time will provide a more robust, substantial base to apply the asphalt milling over and enable you to detect and address any potential problems with your initial compaction.

6. Install the milled asphalt

You can begin the distribution of your asphalt milling after creating an entirely stable base. It would be best to put down the milled asphalt over the driveway at a thickness of around 100mm–150mm. Ensure precise spreading, maintaining uniformity while tapering off at the ends. This guarantees consistency with the road base gradient and demands extra care.

You can use a delivery truck to place the asphalt in layers along the driveway or use a bobcat, in this case, to transport the asphalt in place. 

7. Compact your new driveway

After distributing the asphalt uniformly, it’s time to compact. You can hire a drum roller compactor and get rolling to polish the surface. The milled asphalt will now be compressed down to 100 mm, and the ends of the driveway would be treated to create an angle of 45 degrees. This step is vital because compaction provides a milled asphalt driveway with its toughness.

Cost of a milled asphalt driveway

Since milling is the derivative of recycled asphalt pavement, it is much cheaper than fresh asphalt or other paving products, such as gravel.

So, what is the cost of paving a driveway with milled asphalt?

Milled asphalt cost varies from $7–$60 a ton based on the geographical location and the amount of recycled content in the mix. Homeowners usually spend between $55–$460 for milled asphalt to pave a regular double driveway (excluding installation labor and materials). However, expect to pay between $500 and $2,500, including getting the material and installation labor cost.

Milled asphalts are simply previous asphalt projects being grounded into gravel. Since no new materials are used in the making or required to be moved, it costs much less in almost all situations based on how much preparatory work and the material thickness applied.

You will not pay for the production of new materials, the shipment of new materials, or any extra costs associated with traditional paving materials. If you want to save on your next paving project, milled asphalt is the cost-effective option for you.

Milled asphalt durability and maintenance

Asphalt milling is less vulnerable to the elements than conventional gravel products and does not require regular resealing and patching. Over time, a milled asphalt driveway becomes stronger and more rigid, rather than disintegrating as hot asphalt seems to do. Asphalt milling can last 20 to 30 years without resurfacing and resealing, unlike traditional asphalt.

Asphalt milling is more durable than gravel, with hardly any maintenance. The secret to achieving this success is to install it properly at the very start and time to harden the surface. Millings do not need regular raking or refinishing, and with time, the surface will firm up.

Weeds and grass would have an exceedingly tough time sprouting through asphalt milling, even without maintenance, rendering your driveway looking pristine. A correctly installed driveway constructed with milled asphalt can add significant value to your property.

Advantages and disadvantages of milled asphalt driveways

It is entirely up to you to use milled asphalt or otherwise. With the pros and cons mentioned below, you ought to make an informed choice whether to purchase milled asphalt or go with the new traditional kind.

Advantages:

Here are some advantages of this type of asphalt.

It is environmentally friendly

Milled asphalt is an eco-friendly method that lowers the environmental emissions of greenhouse gases. The amount of fuel necessary for recycling asphalt is notably lower when compared to the fuel needed for the mining and processing of asphalt aggregates. Engaging in milling and recycling asphalt not only conserves valuable resources but also contributes to promoting a cleaner environment.

It needs no maintenance

One of the standout features of milled asphalt is its minimal maintenance requirement. The beauty of this attribute lies in its ability to alleviate the need for frequent upkeep, ultimately contributing to an extended lifespan for asphalt driveways. This hassle-free characteristic can be a significant advantage for homeowners looking for a durable and low-maintenance surfacing solution.

Resistant to weather

Beyond its low maintenance, the resilience of asphalt milling shines through in its exceptional ability to withstand various weather conditions. Not only does it generate less dust, reducing the formation of mud, but it also exhibits a notable advantage in snow and ice management. Asphalt milling facilitates quicker snowmelt compared to gravel, and its surface hinders the development of slippery paths during icy conditions. Over time, a milled asphalt driveway further strengthens, enhancing its resilience to the elements and fortifying its durability against weather-related wear and tear.

Cost-effective

The cost-effectiveness of asphalt milling lies in its unique ability to eliminate the need for new materials during construction. Streamlining the building process, using milled asphalt allows contractors to significantly cut costs. By repurposing materials, asphalt milling offers a sustainable, cost-effective solution for those prioritizing financial efficiency and durability in driveway projects.

Sustainability

Asphalt milling is more durable than conventional gravel. It perfectly seals together when compacted by machines, unlike gravel. This makes the driveway surface to be more solid, suitable for those recent gravel roads. You will not need much cleanup afterward by plowing an asphalt milling road because gravel would not be forced back onto your lawn.

Disadvantages:

While this type of driveway offers several benefits, it also comes with certain drawbacks. Here, we’ll delve into some disadvantages, particularly focusing on color variation and overall quality.

Color variant

Used asphalt rarely maintains its color like new (virgin) asphalt. Since the material has already been subjected to rain, sunlight, and other conditions, it is already prepared for discoloration. Suppose you are passionate about the deep black color of an asphalt driveway. In that case, you should imagine how the finished product will look compared to fresh non-recycled asphalt, and this may mean opting for fresh asphalt conversely.

Quality

Often, recycling processes may produce quality problems that later transform into cracks or potholes on driveways. Some milled asphalt might not be as good as fresh asphalt regarding quality. This is because milled asphalt quality relies on where and how it is recycled.

Ensure that you do your homework before you buy milled asphalt to make an informed decision. Make sure you buy from a reliable recycling facility to ensure you are getting high-quality milled asphalt.

Can you seal a milled asphalt driveway?

Much like fresh asphalt, you can seal a driveway that is paved with milled asphalt. Many property owners can independently seal their new asphalt driveways, but a milled asphalt driveway is a little more complicated. You can’t always pour a layer of seal coat on and expect success because asphalt milling comes in a wide range of quality.

We advise that you contract an asphalt specialist if you want to seal asphalt milling. A skilled asphalt contractor can inspect your milled asphalt, decide if it requires any fillers or minor repairs, and help select the correct seal coat and application process for your particular circumstance. They will also help determine if you can seal the driveway yourself.

Conclusion

You should consider milled asphalt if you’re searching for an inexpensive and durable material for road or driveway installation. Recycled or milled asphalt is often more cost-effective than fresh asphalt for many projects, while still delivering exceptional performance. It is an environmentally friendly, relatively inexpensive, and efficient solution to your requirements for paving.

The choice between fresh (non-recycled) asphalt and milled asphalt depends on your preference. Hence, consider the pros and cons, and seek professional advice to make an informed decision for your next paving projects.

Concrete driveway resurfacing gives your existing concrete driveways an alluring makeover. It is a process that breathes new life into your concrete driveway giving it a refreshed and vibrant look. The process involves renewing the surface of your driveway with a new concrete layer to improve its appearance and durability.

Concrete driveway resurfacing is simply the process of replacing your concrete’s old driveway layer with a new one. The process involves cleaning the existing concrete driveway, removing all dirt and debris. Then you patch all cracks, holes or damage in the concrete. You then apply a bonding agent which helps the new concrete layer adhere firmly to the old one. Then finally, you pour the fresh concrete over the old surface, completely overlaying it. You can smooth over the poured concrete to ensure the surface stays even and uniform. Now, all you need to do is wait for the concrete to cure properly.

This process gives your  concrete driveway a stunning transformation without breaking the bank or enduring the hassle of  tearing up the old concrete. In this guide, we walk you through all the steps involved to resurface concrete driveway. We will also give you expert tips and answer frequently asked questions about concrete driveway resurfacing.

Signs Indicating the Need for Concrete Driveway Resurfacing

There are different signs that indicate that your concrete driveway is in need of resurfacing. In this section, we will talk about some of these signs.

Visible Surface Cracks

If you notice any visible or developing structural cracks on the surface of your concrete driveway, this is a common sign that your driveway is in need of resurfacing. This is because cracks not only ruin the aesthetic appeal of your driveway, they worsen over time and compromise the concrete’s structural integrity.

Potholes and Depressions

If cracks are left unattended to, they deteriorate into potholes and depressed pits in your concrete driveway. This is an indicator that there are structural issues within your concrete. Concrete driveway resurfacing is needed in cases like this because it helps you even out and restore your driveway’s surface. It also reinforces the concrete’s structural integrity.

Crumbling Edges

If you notice that the edges of your concrete driveway are crumbling and deteriorating, this is a sign that you need to resurface as soon as you can. Crumbling edges are a sign of weakening concrete and compromised structural integrity. Resurfacing the concrete driveway restores these edges and strengthens the concrete.

Spalling and Flaking

Spalling is the peeling or flaking of the concrete layer on the surface of your driveway. It is caused by high traffic, freeze-thaw cycles or age. And it is a sign that your concrete driveway needs resurfacing.Resurfacing restores the intactness of your concrete driveway’s surface.

Frequent Repairs

If you are having to constantly patch or repair your concrete driveway, you need to start thinking of resurfacing. Resurfacing your concrete driveway resolves most of the issues that cause the frequent patching and repairs. Thus, you save yourself the cost of incessant repairs.

Surface Stains and Discoloration

Stains, fading and discoloration makes your concrete driveway look worn, unkempt and unattractive. Resurfacing gives it a vibrant brand-new aesthetic that greatly improves its appearance.

Tools and Materials That You Need To Resurface Your Concrete Driveway

To effectively carry out the concrete driveway resurfacing process, you will need a range of tools and materials. Here, we compile a list of what you will need and where you can get them from.

Tool/Material	Link to Amazon/Home Depot
Pressure Washer	Link
Long-handled Squeegee	Link
Power Drill	Link
Stiff Bristle Brush	Link
Concrete Resurfacer Mix	Link
Concrete Trowel	Link
Concrete Float	Link
Concrete Bonding Agent	Link
Concrete Sealer	Link
Finishing Broom	Link
Concrete Edger	Link
Masking Tape	Link
Safety Gloves and Goggles	Link
Crack Repair Compound	Link

How to Resurface Your Concrete Driveway in 10 Steps

Concrete driveway resurfacing can be a simple DIY project if you follow these 10 steps carefully.

1. Assessment and Preparation

Thoroughly evaluate the condition of your concrete driveway. Look out for any cracks or damages that may need patching before resurfacing. Carry out the necessary patching that may be required. Prepare the driveway for resurfacing by removing all dirt and debris on its surface. Use a pressure washer or a suitable cleaning agent to remove tough oil stains and accumulated grime.

2. Surface Profiling

Surface profiling involves roughening up the surface of the existing driveway. This is done to make sure the new concrete layer to be poured on it will adhere firmly and securely. Profiling can be done by etching or grinding on the concrete’s surface to make it rough and textured.

3. Application of Bonding Agent

Applying a concrete bonding agent is essential to ensuring that there is a strong adhesive bond between the old and the new concrete layer.  It enhances adhesion and ensures the longevity and durability of the resurfaced concrete driveway. Make sure to apply the bonding agent evenly across the cleaned and profiled surface. It usually needs some time to dry and become tacky like a masked tape. So wait a bit  before moving on to the next step.

4. Mixing Resurfacing Material

The concrete resurfacing material can either come as a powder or in pre-mixed bags. Read the manufacturer’s instructions on the material’s package carefully and make sure to follow them to the letter when mixing. Use a mixing container and a drill with an attached paddle for ease. Usually, you need to add just enough water to achieve the right lump-free consistency. The right consistency for the mixture looks just like thick pancake batter.

5. Application of Resurfacing Material

This is where we apply the resurfacing material mixture from the previous step to our concrete driveway. Start at one end of the driveway using a long-handled squeegee or concrete towel to apply the mixture. Focus on repair areas and uneven spots in the concrete. Work your way carefully towards the other end maintaining an even and uniform thickness.

6. Texturing and Finishing

While the resurfacing material is wet, you can use a concrete float or trowel to create your desired texture and finish. You can smoothen the concrete’s surface with the trowel if you want your driveway smooth. If you want a bit of grip and texture, you can apply a finishing broom across the concrete’s surface. You can even use stamping tools for decorative patterns.

7. Curing

Curing means giving the newly resurfaced concrete time to dry and harden properly. Cover the surface with a plastic sheet or a wet burlap and keep it moist for at least 24 hours, preferably longer. This allows the concrete to gain strength as it dries.

8. Sealing

Apply a concrete sealer after the concrete has cured fully. The sealer protects the new concrete driveway surface from moisture and stains. Use a roller or sprayer to apply an even coat across the concrete’s surface.

9. Clean-Up

Clean all your tools immediately after use. Use a cleaning agent if necessary, and rinse them off with water. This prevents the concrete from setting on them. Make sure to dispose of any waste materials properly and safely.

10. Fix Imperfections (if any)

This step is done after the curing process. Inspect the newly resurfaced concrete driveway after it has cured fully. If you find any imperfections like small cracks, missed or uneven spots, you can fix them with a concrete patching compound. It is important to do this step before sealing. If you check for imperfections after sealing, you would have to reseal the concrete after repair.

How to Maintain Your Resurfacing Results

Maintaining the results of your concrete driveway resurfacing is important to ensure its longevity and preserve its aesthetic appeal. Here are a few guidelines on how to maintain your resurfacing results effectively:

• Keep your resurfaced driveway clean always. Use a garden hose or pressure washer to remove dirts, debris and stains. You can add a mild detergent to remove tough stains.
• During winter, do not use deicing chemicals like rock salt on your driveway. They can damage the surface of your driveway. Use sand or cat litter for traction instead.
• Routinely inspect your concrete driveway for any signs of crack or damage and attend to them promptly.
• Avoid spilling oil or chemicals on your concrete driveway. Oil and chemicals stain and damage the concrete.
• Pay attention to the type of  sealer you used on your concrete, you may need to reapply it every 1-3 years.
• Avoid leaving heavy loads or parking heavy vehicles on the same spot on your driveway for extended periods.
• Ensure that your driveway has a well-functioning drainage to keep water from pooling on its surface.

Concrete Driveway Resurfacing Cost per Square Foot: DIY Vs Professional

Let’s break down the costs, pros and cons for DIY and professional concrete driveway resurfacing. This will help you know which one to go for for your next resurfacing project.

DIY Concrete Driveway Resurfacing

Pros

• Cost-saving – Doing it yourself is budget-friendly as you get to save on labor costs.
• Customization – You have total control over the resurfacing process. So you can get to experiment with the texturing and finishing as much as you want.
• Learning Experience – DIY projects are always an opportunity to learn and improve your skills. The feeling of accomplishment afterwards is also a nice bonus.

Cons

• Skill and Knowledge – Concrete work can sometimes be complex. And you might struggle with achieving professional results.
• Time-consuming – The process is time-consuming as it involves multiple steps. You may not have the time or the patience to carefully undertake each step in the process.
• Risk of Mistakes – Non-professional may be prone to making errors during the resurfacing process. Errors in mixing, application, or finishing can lead to unsightly results, requiring costly fixes.

Costs

DIY concrete resurfacing costs can vary but typically range from $2 to $4 per square foot. Additional costs may include tools and equipment rental, which can add around $100 to $200 or more to the total cost.

Professional Concrete Driveway Resurfacing

Pros

• Expertise – Professionals have the skills and experience to achieve high-quality and long-lasting finish.
• Time Efficiency – Hiring professional saves you time as they can execute the project much more quickly,
• Warranty – Many professionals offer warranties to guarantee the high quality of the service provided.

Cons

• Higher Cost – Professional resurfacing comes with labor costs, so they are usually more expensive upfront.
• Limited Customization – While you can still communicate your preference to the hired professional; you do not have as much creative freedom as you would have had doing it yourself.

Costs

The cost of professional concrete driveway resurfacing can vary depending on factors like location, the condition of the driveway, and the chosen finish. On average, you can expect to pay between $4 to 8 or more per square foot. For a typical 1,000-square-foot driveway, this could range from $4,000 to $8,000 or more.

FAQs About Concrete Driveway Resurfacing

There are alot of concerns for concrete driveway owners when deep cracks begin to appear in their paving. However asking the right questions is key to successfully plan a resurface concrete driveway. Here are the top 5 questions to ask before you resurface your concrete driveway.

What Is the Average Cost To Redo a Concrete Driveway?

The average cost to redo a concrete driveway typically varies from $5 – $10 per square foot. This includes the cost of removing the old concrete driveway, hauling away debris, and installing the new driveway.

What Is the Best Product To Resurface a Concrete Driveway?

There are a lot of very good concrete resurfacing products on the market. If you are planning on hiring a professional to do your resurfacing, we advise that you seek product recommendations from them. If you are planning to DIY, we can recommend QUIKRETE Concrete Resurfacer. It is easy to use and provides a durable finish that can withstand various weather conditions. It is also available in most home improvement stores and online retailers.

Is It Better To Resurface or Replace Concrete?

When it comes to deciding whether to resurface or replace concrete, there is one major factor to consider. The condition of the concrete. Carefully assess the concrete and note the level of damage it currently has. If the damage is limited to surface cracks and slight damages, resurfacing is the ideal option. Or if the concrete is in good condition but has lost its visual appeal, resurfacing is also the ideal option. However, in cases where there are structural damages both to the surface and to the underlying slab, you may need to replace the entire concrete.

Can You Put a Coating on a Concrete Driveway?

Yes, you can apply coating on a concrete driveway. Concrete coatings are a popular option for enhancing the appearance of concrete surfaces, including driveways.

Are Driveway Coatings Worth It?

Whether driveway coatings are worth it depends on your specific needs and goals. But in a general context, where the appearance and durability of the concrete driveway is prioritized; driveway coating is a worthy investment.

Conclusion

We have walked through everything there is to know about concrete driveway resurfacing. All you need to do now is to understand your unique needs. And then make an informed decision to rejuvenate your driveway, ensuring it welcomes you and your guests with both function and style for years to come.

The best concrete driveway sealers prevent damage and maintain your driveway’s appearance. They protect against cracks and aesthetic deterioration. If you want to protect your concrete driveway and maintain its appearance, you need a good concrete driveway sealer. They form a chemical barrier between your driveway and damaging agents, protecting it while also giving it a polished beautiful look.

The best concrete driveway sealer for you depends on several factors. The first factor is the type of concrete driveway you have installed. It could be plain concrete, decorative concrete, exposed aggregate or stamped concrete. Different sealers are suitable for different concrete types. Another factor is your local weather conditions. In an area with extreme temperatures, frequent freeze-thaw cycles or high humidity, you will need a sealer that best handles these conditions. For instance, a penetrating sealer that offers deep protection will be better for you than an acrylic sealer that gives your driveway a glossy finish.

We created this comprehensive guide to help you determine the best concrete sealer that is just right for you. We will walk you through the different types of concrete driveway sealers, the factors you should consider, and the best sealers for concrete driveway on the market right now.

What Are Concrete Driveway Sealers?

Concrete driveway sealers are protective coatings applied to the surface of concrete driveways to protect them from water, oil, stains and other damage. These sealers not only protect your driveway, they also preserve the concrete’s integrity and improve its appearance. They improve the driveway’s appearance by giving it a richer and darker look.

All these help extend the lifespan of your driveway, while maintaining its aesthetic appeal all through its lifetime.

Types Of Sealers: Penetrating VS Topical

There are two main categories for the best concrete driveway sealers – penetrating sealers and topical sealers. Here we look at each of them in details.

Penetrating Sealers

Penetrating concrete driveway sealers are designed to penetrate the surface of your concrete driveway. The sealer then reacts with the minerals in the concrete to form a protective barrier. This protective barrier prevents water, dirt, oil or any other damaging elements from seeping into the concrete and weakening its structural integrity.

Penetrative sealers do not change the appearance of the concrete surface. They typically leave a natural, matte finish that highlights the concrete’s original look. This makes them an ideal option for you if you want a protective layer for your concrete driveway without changing its surface appearance.

Characteristics Of Penetrative Sealers

Penetrative sealers are an ideal option for you if you live in an area with harsh weather conditions. They provide excellent protection against moisture penetration, freeze-thaw or salt damage as they are within the concrete. This also makes them more durable for the long term.

Penetrating sealers are also relatively low maintenance. They do not need excessive care. Depending on the volume of traffic and weather conditions, penetrating sealers can last up to 10 years. Experts recommend reapplication once every 5-10 years.

Topical Sealers

Topical concrete driveway sealers are applied to the surface of the driveway.  They then form a protective film that protects the driveway from moisture, oil, ultraviolet rays, stains and abrasions. This is why they are sometimes called film-forming sealers.

Topical sealers are available in different finishes including glossy, semi-gloss, satin or matte. Each of these finishes give your driveway a new and unique look. Thus, topical sealers are often used to change and enhance the appearance and aesthetic of the driveway’s surface. If you are looking to make your driveway glossier or shinier, then a topical sealer is your best bet.

Characteristics Of Topical Sealers

Topical sealers can be water-based or solvent-based. Water-based sealers provide a clear slightly milky appearance when applied. They are the best concrete driveway sealer for satin or matte finishes. Solvent-based sealers contain organic solvents like xylene or acetone. They are often used for high-gloss or shiny finishes.

Topical sealers require regular maintenance. Frequent cleaning and reapplication is necessary to maintain their effectiveness. Reapplication is also necessary because their durability is impacted by traffic and harsh weather conditions. Experts recommend reapplication once every 1-3 years.

What To Consider When Choosing A Sealer

There are a lot of factors when choosing the best sealer for your concrete driveway. In this section, we look at the most important factors.

Climate And Weather Conditions

The climate in your region is a very important factor when deciding what concrete sealer to use for your driveway. In areas with high humidity or extreme cold temperatures that result in freeze-thaw cycles; concrete driveways will be vulnerable to water penetration, cracking and spalling. In areas with sunny, hot climates, the concrete driveway will need to be protected from UV rays.

Traffic Volume

The amount of traffic your concrete driveway receives is another factor to consider. If your driveway is heavily trafficked, you will need to prioritize durability over aesthetics when choosing a sealer. If your driveway only sees light traffic however, you can trade off long term durability for aesthetics and appearance.

Desired Finish

You also need to consider the type of finish you want for your driveway. If you like your driveway’s original concrete look, then you should choose a penetrating sealer. If you want to enhance its appearance however, and you’d like to add a glossy or shiny finish, then you should go for topical sealers.

Type Of Concrete

The type of concrete driveway you have installed is an important factor when choosing the best concrete driveway sealer for your project. Different types of concrete have different properties, and you should go with the sealer that is best compatible with these properties. For example, stamped concrete is usually more aesthetically appealing, thus a sealer that enhances aesthetics will be very compatible.

Ease Of Application

Some concrete driveway sealers may require specialized equipment or professional application. But others can be applied by homeowners without professional help. If you want to do it yourself, then you should choose a sealer that does not require special equipment or professional guidance.

The Best 10 Concrete Driveway Sealers On The Market

Here are the best sealers for concrete driveways based on strength, pricing, UV protection and ease of use.

1. Acrylic-based Sealer

Acrylic-based sealers are the best concrete driveway sealer made from a blend of acrylic polymers and other additives that form a protective layer on the surface of the concrete. They enhance the appearance of the concrete driveway they are applied to with a glossy or satin finish.

Cost: $15 – $20 per liter        

Pros

• Water repellent
•  Oil resistance
• Easy to apply
• Moderate UV protection

Cons

• Requires frequent reapplication (every 1-3 years)
• May become slippery when wet
• Limited wear resistance

2. Penetrating Sealer

Penetrating concrete sealers, also called silicate sealers, are designed to penetrate the concrete. They react with the minerals in the concrete to form a protective barrier against moisture and damaging agents.

Cost: $15 – $20 per liter

Pros

• Longevity and Durability
• Excellent moisture protection
• Maintains natural concrete appearance

Con

• Limited surface enhancement

3. Epoxy Sealer

Epoxy sealers are high-performance topical concrete driveway sealers. They form a tough, durable and glossy surface on the concrete. Epoxy sealers are made by combining epoxy resins with other additives. They are popular for their high resistance to chemicals, abrasion and wear.

Cost: $12 –  $20 per liter

Pros

• Durability
• Water repellant
• High chemical resistance
• Attractive glossy finish

Cons

• Requires meticulous driveway surface preparation
• May turn yellowish over time

4. Silane/Siloxane Sealer

Silane/siloxane sealers are a type of penetrating concrete sealer made from a blend of silane and siloxane compounds. They are best concrete driveway sealer that can penetrate the surface of the concrete to create a hydrophobic barrier. This barrier protects your driveway’s surface from damage.

Cost:  $10 –  $20 per liter

Pros

• High water repellency
• Durability
• UV protection
• Protection against freeze-thaw damage

Con

• Limited aesthetic improvement

5. Polyurethane Sealer

Polyurethane sealers are topical concrete sealers that form a strong, flexible and glossy film on the surface of the concrete. They are known for their high resistance to UV rays, chemicals and abrasion. Polyurethane sealers can be used to produce a range of finishes, from high gloss to satin. They can also be used on indoor and outdoor concrete surfaces.

Cost:  $15 – $20 per liter

Pros

• High abrasion resistance
• UV resistance
• Scratch and chemical resistance

Cons

• VOC (volatile organic compounds) emissions
• Require professional application
• Long drying time

6. Wet Look Sealer

Wet look sealers are topical concrete sealers designed to enhance the appearance of the concrete by giving it a glossy wet look. They are usually made from acrylic or urethane compounds. They form a shiny and glossy protective film on the surface of your concrete driveway.

Cost: $10 – $15 per liter

Pros

• Enhances color and shine
• Results in a wet attractive look
• Protection against stains and fading.

Cons

• Slippery when wet
• Limited UV resistance
• Requires frequent reapplication

7. High Gloss Sealer

High gloss sealers are the best concrete driveway sealer that provide a very glossy reflective finish to the concrete. They are designed to enhance the appearance of your concrete driveway. They are often used for decorative concrete or exposed aggregate types.

Cost: $10 – $15 per liter

Pros

• Enhanced glossy appearance
• Protection from staining, fading and weathering

Cons

• Highlights the imperfections in the concrete
• Require frequent reapplication
• Requires careful application

8. Matte Finish Sealer

Matte finish sealers are topical concrete sealers that result in a more toned-down finish. They are more durable than most other topical sealers. And they also maintain your concrete driveway’s original look.

Cost: $10 – $15 per liter

Pros

• Hides imperfections or flaws in the concrete
• Durability

Cons

• Limited aesthetic enhancement
• Requires more effort to clean than glossier finishes

9. Film-foaming Sealer

Film-forming sealers are topical concrete sealers that create a protective film on the surface of the concrete. They provide strong surface enhancement for your concrete driveway. They protect the driveway from moisture, spills and other damaging contaminants.

Cost: $10 – $15 per liter

Pros

• Excellent surface enhancement
• Protection from moisture and spills
• Easy to maintain and reapply

Cons

• Require stripping before reapplication
• Require frequent reapplication

10. Natural Look Sealer

Natural look sealers are concrete sealers that are designed to maintain the concrete’s original look while providing protection against damaging elements. They are breathable i.e they do not trap in moisture. Thus, they are often durable and do not need frequent reapplication.

Cost: $15 – $20 per liter

Pros

• Maintains the concrete’s original look
• Breathability
• Water repellent
• Suitable for indoor and outdoor concrete surfaces

Cons

• Limited aesthetic enhancement

Factors To Consider When Choosing The Right Concrete Driveway Sealer

Now that you know the best concrete driveway sealers in the market, its important to find the sealer that fits your hardscape goals. Before you choose from our guide you must consider:

• Cost-effectiveness
• Environmental impact
• Application process and ease of use
• Maintenance requirements
• Longevity and Reapplication
• Regulatory compliance
• Driveway characteristics
• Brand and Product reputation

Best Practices To Maintain The Results Of The Concrete Driveway Sealer

Without any doubt, sealers help improve the longevity of your concrete driveway. But neglecting your driveway after sealing can still damage your paving. Here are seven ways to maintain the sealant-effect.

Regular Cleaning

Keep your concrete driveway clean by periodically sweeping away dirts and debris from the surface. You can also pressure wash periodically with mild detergent to remove stains, spills and accumulated grime.

Avoid Harsh Conditions

Harsh chemicals can damage the best concrete driveway sealer and even the concrete itself, so avoid using it. Deicing salts can sometimes have the same effect especially if they are not compatible with your concrete sealer. So, avoid using any harsh or deicing chemicals.

Prompt Spill Cleanup

Do not let any spilt oil or automotive fluid soak into the concrete. Clean them up immediately and they are split. Use absorbent material like cat litter or sawdust.

Proper Winter Care

Pay extra attention to maintaining your driveway during the winter. Avoid using rock salt or deicing chemicals which may damage your concrete and the sealer. Use sand or non-corrosive deicers like calcium chloride to provide traction on your concrete driveway when it gets icy.

Reapply Sealer As Needed

Pay close attention to the condition of your concrete sealer. When you notice that water notice is no longer beading on your driveway’s surface or if the color starts fading; it might be time to reseal your concrete driveway by reapplying the sealer. Also pay attention to the sealer’s lifespan provided by the manufacturer  to know when to start thinking of resealing.

Avoid Heavy Objects

Avoid placing heavy objects or parking heavy vehicles on your concrete driveway for long periods of time. As heavy objects can cause indentation and damage to the concrete sealer if left for a long time.

Inspect Regularly

Inspect your concrete driveway regularly for signs of wear and tear, damage or areas where the sealer might have worn thin. Regular inspection helps you notice and address these issues promptly and prevent further deterioration.

Conclusion

We have covered it all about the best concrete driveway sealers. We’ve talked about  the different types of sealers, their pros and cons, the best maintenance practices and how to choose the right one for you.  Achieving a beautiful and durable concrete driveway is now within your grasp, Congratulations!

Driveway sealcoating is a crucial part of house maintenance, greatly increasing the lifespan of your driveway. It shields the driveway from damaging substances like UV rays, water, and vehicle chemicals, improving the pavement’s sturdiness and aesthetic attractiveness. Any homeowner wishing to maintain the condition of their driveway would be wise to invest in this process.

Driveway sealcoating entails putting a specific coating on surfaces made of asphalt or concrete as a primary preventive strategy. The procedure creates a barrier against environmental wear and tear, UV deterioration, and chemical damage. This increases your driveway’s lifespan and aesthetic appeal while lowering long-term maintenance expenditures.

Ready to dive deeper?

Keep reading for expert advice as we unpack the numerous benefits of sealcoating driveway, list the tools you’ll need for the job, guide you through each step of the process, and more. Your journey to a longer-lasting, more attractive driveway starts here.

What is Driveway Sealcoating?

So, what is seal coating exactly?

Driveway seal coating is essential for increasing the life of your asphalt driveway and is not just an optional home improvement project. But what is it exactly?

A seal coat is a unique liquid layer applied to an asphalt surface to offer protection from harm such as cracks, water erosion, UV radiation, and chemical spills. It’s like covering your driveway with a raincoat and sunblock, to put it simply.

Why, then, do you require it? This is why:

Benefits of Sealcoating a Driveway

Sealcoating offers a plethora of benefits that extend beyond merely making your driveway look new. Here are some of the advantages:

How Sealcoating Extends the Lifespan

Untreated asphalt sealer driveways last between 12 to 20 years, depending on maintenance and weather conditions. The seal coat is a barrier against various forms of wear and tear,

including cracking, potholes, and rutting. Minimizing these issues delays the need for costly repairs or replacements.

Sealcoating as a UV Protection Shield

Solar radiation is not just harmful to the skin; it can also fade and deteriorate your driveway. The seal coat contains UV-blocking additives that shield the asphalt from the sun’s harmful rays.

This is particularly beneficial in sunny climates, where UV radiation can speed up the aging process of your driveway, making it look old and worn out in just a few years.

Resists Chemicals

The modern driveway is frequently exposed to chemicals, mainly from car oils and other fluids. Driveway sealcoating helps resist the corrosive effects of these chemicals, preventing them from seeping into the asphalt. This is vital for prolonging the lifespan of your driveway.

Read more: Best 20 Driveway Lights

Cost-Efficient

Although sealcoating your driveway may seem expensive initially, it is an investment in its lifespan. An untreated driveway’s average repair cost for holes and cracks might be between

$100 and $150. Nevertheless, a properly applied seal coat diminishes the necessity for such repairs, potentially saving you thousands of dollars throughout your driveway.

Aesthetic Appeal

Beyond its useful advantages, sealcoating greatly enhances your driveway’s cosmetic attractiveness. Your driveway will appear brand new thanks to the dark, rich color it adds. It also has a big impact on a home’s market value.

Tools Required for Sealcoating Your Driveway

Before you dive into the project, make sure you have all the necessary tools and materials at your disposal:

• Broom or Blower: Necessary for removing loose debris from the surface. Opt for a gas-powered blower for better efficiency.
• Wire Brush or Scraper: For tackling stubborn stains and attached debris. Stainless steel wire brushes are durable and effective.
• Crack Filler: Essential for prepping the driveway before sealcoating.
  Look for a high-quality, rubberized filler for best results.
• Asphalt Patch: To handle larger damaged areas.
  Cold patches are suitable for minor repairs, but a hot asphalt mix is best for significant damage.
• Pressure Washer: For an in-depth cleaning of the driveway surfaces prior to applying driveway sealcoating.
  A unit with at least 2,500 PSI is recommended for effective cleaning.
• Sealant: The actual seal coat material.
  Acrylic-based sealants are environmentally friendly and long-lasting.
• Stir Stick: To thoroughly mix the sealant.
  Opt for a long wooden stick that can reach the bottom of the sealant container.
• Sealcoating Squeegee or Brush: For the actual application.
  A squeegee helps spread of the sealant, but a brush is better for textured surfaces.
• Protective Gear: Safety first! Get a mask and gloves.
  Nitrile gloves offer excellent chemical resistance.
• Edging Tool or Trim Brush: For detailed work along the edges.
  Angled brushes give you better control while sealing edges.

How to Sealcoat a Driveway in 6 Steps

Follow this simplified 6 steps guide to perfectly sealcoat a driveway:

1. Cleaning the Driveway

Before starting, remove any loose debris using a broom or blower. For an even more thorough cleaning, using a pressure washer is highly recommended. This initial step is crucial as it ensures that the sealcoat adheres well to the driveway surfaces.

2. Repairing Cracks and Holes

Use crack filler and asphalt sealcoating for any cracks or holes in your driveway. Allow these materials to fully cure as per the sealcoat product’s directions. Don’t skip this step; proper repair is vital for the long-lasting effectiveness of the sealcoat.

3. Remove Residue and Dirt

Besides sweeping and power-washing, you may also need a specialized cleaner for oil or grease stains. Ensuring a clean surface is essential for the sealcoat to bond effectively with the asphalt.

4. Gathering Necessary Materials

Collect all the items you’ll need for the job to fill cracks and potholes, from sealant to protective gear, in one place to make your work easier. Being organized will streamline the process and help avoid unnecessary delays.

5. Applying Sealcoat

Using a squeegee or brush, apply the sealcoat in thin, even layers. Following the manufacturer’s instructions closely is key for achieving the best results. The even application ensures that the driveway sealcoating will be fully cured, extending the lifespan of your driveway.

6. Drying and Curing Process

After application, allow at least 24-48 hours for the seal coat to dry and fully cure before using the driveway. The waiting period is crucial; using the driveway too soon could ruin your hard work and the integrity of the sealcoat.

How Often Should the Sealing Coat Be Applied?

The amount of traffic your driveway receives, the type of sealant applied, and the temperature all affect how often you should seal a driveway. For best effects, it is advised to reapply the sealant every two to four years. Driveways in areas with harsh weather or significant traffic may benefit from sealcoating every 18 months. For expert advice tailored to your needs, join our Pro Network of sealcoating professionals.

How Much to Sealcoat Driveway: DIY vs. Professional

In the world of paving services; the cost of sealcoating can vary greatly based on whether you choose to DIY or hire a professional.

DIY: The costs can range from $50 to $200 for basic sealcoating. Pros: Lower upfront cost, sense of accomplishment.

Cons: Time-consuming, requires some skill.

Professional: Costs can exceed $400, depending on the size and condition of your driveway. Pros: Speed, professional finish, longer-lasting results.

Cons: Higher cost, less personal involvement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Sealcoating a Driveway

You’ll be well on your way to a good, long-lasting sealcoating job by being aware of the following typical mistakes made while driveway sealcoating. Make sure to use a paving finder to find the best driveway sealer that fits your needs.

Applying Too Thickly

What Happens: While it might seem like a thicker coat would offer more protection, this is a misconception. A layer that’s too thick will not cure properly, leading to an unstable surface that can crack, peel, or become pockmarked.

Why It’s a Mistake: Sealcoating is designed to penetrate the asphalt, bonding with it to create a durable layer. If applied too thickly, it can’t properly bond, leading to a host of issues.

How to Avoid: Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding application thickness. Typically, applying two light layers is more effective than one heavy coat.

Expert Tip: Use a calibrated squeegee or specialized applicator wand to maintain an even layer.

Skipping Repairs

What Happens: If you apply a sealcoat over cracks or holes, you’re merely masking the problem, not solving it. These problems will only worsen over time, costing you more in long-term repairs.

Why It’s a Mistake: Sealcoat is not a filler or a patching agent. Applying it over damaged areas will not provide any structural integrity to the asphalt.

How to Avoid: Prioritize repairing all cracks and holes before sealcoating. Use a high-quality crack filler or asphalt patch for this purpose.

Expert Tip: For larger cracks and potholes, consider professional repair services to ensure a smooth, even surface suitable for sealcoating.

Disregarding the Weather

What Happens: For driveway sealcoating to cure correctly, the atmosphere must meet specific requirements. It may not stick to the asphalt sealer in cold weather— rain may wash it away before it can set.

Why It’s a Mistake: Ignoring the weather might lead to a failing project that necessitates removing the seal coat and starting over, which will double your costs.

How to Avoid: Before sealcoating driveway surfaces, always check the weather prediction. A dry day with temperatures between 50- and 85-degrees Fahrenheit is the perfect circumstance.

Expert Tip: Humidity levels should be lower than 50% to dry and fully cured the driveway. Ensure conditions are right for the seal coat to fully cure.

Conclusion

Driveway sealcoating is an effective and crucial component of driveway maintenance and care. With the right tools, materials, and techniques, you can either take on the task yourself or hire professionals to ensure a high-quality finish. Make sure to avoid common mistakes and keep an eye on the weather for the best results.